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Comprehensive Nursing Pharmacology – Nursing GK MCQ

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Post published:July 23, 2023
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Comprehensive Nursing Pharmacology

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Comprehensive Nursing Pharmacology – Nursing GK MCQ (व्यापक नर्सिंग फार्माकोलॉजी )

Unlock the world of nursing pharmacology with our comprehensive MCQs page! Delve into the intricacies of medication management and therapeutic interventions through a diverse array of multiple-choice questions sourced from previous year papers of prestigious exams, including UPSC IAS and more. Whether you’re a nursing student preparing for examinations or a seasoned practitioner seeking to refine your pharmaceutical knowledge, this MCQs collection is your ultimate guide to excelling in comprehensive nursing pharmacology.

Our meticulously curated MCQs cover a wide spectrum of essential topics, including drug classifications, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, adverse reactions, drug interactions, and nursing implications. By immersing yourself in these practice questions, you’ll strengthen your understanding of nursing pharmacology’s core concepts and enhance your ability to make crucial clinical decisions.

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In-Depth Coverage: Benefit from a comprehensive range of questions gathered from esteemed exam papers, ensuring a thorough grasp of nursing pharmacology principles.
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Empower yourself with profound knowledge in nursing pharmacology through our MCQs collection. Whether you’re a nursing aspirant or an experienced professional, embrace this exceptional resource to excel in examinations and elevate your nursing practice!

Comprehensive Nursing Pharmacology- Nursing GK MCQ – Previous Year Questions

Question:

A 2-year-old child is receiving temporary total parenteral nutrition (TPN) through a central venous line. This is the first day of TPN therapy. Although all of the following nursing actions must be included in the plan of care of this child, which one would be a priority at this time?

AUse aseptic technique during dressing changes.
BMaintain central line catheter integrity.
CMonitor serum glucose levels.
DCheck results of liver function tests.

Question:

Nurse Jamie is administering the initial total parenteral nutrition solution to a client. Which of the following assessments requires the nurse’s immediate attention?

ATemperature of 37.5 degrees Celsius.
BUrine output of 300 cc in 4 hours.
CPoor skin turgor.
DBlood glucose of 350 mg/dl.

Question:

Nurse Susan administered intravenous gamma globulin to an 18 month-old child with AIDS. The parent asks why this medication is being given. What is the nurse’s best response?

A “It will slow down the replication of the virus.”
B“This medication will improve your child’s overall health status.”
C“This medication is used to prevent bacterial infections.”
D“It will increase the effectiveness of the other medications your child receives.

Question:

When caring for a client with total parenteral nutrition (TPN), what is the most important action on the part of the nurse?

ARecord the number of stools per day.
BMaintain strict intake and output records.
CSterile technique for dressing change at IV site.
DMonitor for cardiac arrhythmias.

Question:

The nurse is administering an intravenous vesicant chemotherapeutic agent to a client. Which assessment would require the nurse’s immediate action?

AStomatitis lesion in the mouth.
BSevere nausea and vomiting.
CComplaints of pain at the site of infusion.
DA rash on the client’s extremities.

Question:

Nurse Celine is caring for a client with clinical depression who is receiving an MAO inhibitor. When providing instructions about precautions with this medication, the nurse should instruct the client to:

AAvoid chocolate and cheese.
BTake frequent naps.
CTake the medication with milk.
DAvoid walking without assistance.

Question:

While providing home care to a client with congestive heart failure, the nurse is asked how long diuretics must be taken. The best response to this client should be:

A“As you urinate more, you will need less medication to control fluid.”
BYou will have to take this medication for about a year.”
C“The medication must be continued so the fluid problem is controlled.”
D“Please talk to your physician about medications and treatments.”

Question:

George, age 8, is admitted with rheumatic fever. Which clinical finding indicates to the nurse that George needs to continue taking the salicylates he had received at home?

AChorea
BPolyarthritis
CSubcutaneous nodules
D Erythema marginatum

Question:

An order is written to start an IV on a 74-year-old client who is getting ready to go to the operating room for a total hip replacement. What gauge of catheter would best meet the needs of this client?

A18
B20
C21 butterfly
D25

Question:

A client with an acute exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis is admitted to the hospital for treatment. Which drug, used to treat clients with rheumatoid arthritis, has both an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect?

AGold sodium thiomalate (Myochrysine)
BAzathioprine (Imuran)
CPrednisone (Deltasone)
DNaproxen (Naprosyn)

Question:

Which of the following is least likely to influence the potential for a client to comply with lithium therapy after discharge?

AThe impact of lithium on the client’s energy level and lifestyle.
BThe need for consistent blood level monitoring.
CThe potential side effects of lithium.
DWhat do the client’s friends think of his need to take medication.

Question:

A male patient is to receive a percutaneously inserted central catheter (PICC). He asks the nurse whether the insertion will hurt. How will the nurse reply?

A“You will have general anesthesia so you won’t feel anything.”
B “It will be inserted rapidly, and any discomfort is fleeting.”
C“The insertion site will be anesthetized. Threading the catheter through the vein is not painful.”
D“You will receive sedation prior to the procedure.”

Question:

The nurse is caring for an elderly client who has been diagnosed as having sundown syndrome. He is alert and oriented during the day but becomes disoriented and disruptive around dinnertime. He is hospitalized for evaluation. The nurse asks the client and his family to list all of the medications, prescription and nonprescription, he is currently taking. What is the primary reason for this action?

AMultiple medications can lead to dementia.
BThe medications can provide clues regarding his medical background.
C Ability to recall medications is a good assessment of the client’s level of orientation.
DMedications taken by a client are part of every nursing assessment.

Question:

A 25-year-old woman is in her fifth month of pregnancy. She has been taking 20 units of NPH insulin for diabetes mellitus daily for six years. Her diabetes has been well controlled with this dosage. She has been coming for routine prenatal visits, during which diabetic teaching has been implemented. Which of the following statements indicates that the woman understands the teaching regarding her insulin needs during her pregnancy?

AAre you sure all this insulin won’t hurt my baby?”
B “I’ll probably need my daily insulin dose raised.”
C“I will continue to take my regular dose of insulin.”
D“These finger sticks make my hand sore. Can I do them less frequently?”

Question:

Mrs. Johanson’s physician has prescribed tetracycline 500 mg PO q6h. While assessing Mrs. Johanson’s nursing history for allergies, the nurse notes that Mrs. Johanson is also taking oral contraceptives. What is the most appropriate initial nursing intervention?

A Administer the dose of tetracycline.
BNotify the physician that Mrs. Johanson is taking oral contraceptives.
C Tell Mrs. Johanson, she should stop taking oral contraceptives since they are inactivated by tetracycline.
DTell Mrs. Johanson, to use another form of birth control for at least two months.

Question:

An adult client’s insulin dosage is 10 units of regular insulin and 15 units of NPH insulin in the morning. The client should be taught to expect the first insulin peak:

AAs soon as food is ingested.
BIn two to four hours.
CIn six hours.
DIn ten to twelve hours.

Question:

An adult is hospitalized for treatment of deep electrical burns. Burn wound sepsis develops and mafenide acetate 10% (Sulfamylon) is ordered BID. While applying the Sulfamylon to the wound, it is important for the nurse to prepare the client for expected responses to the topical application, which include:

A Severe burning pain for a few minutes following application.
BPossible severe metabolic alkalosis with continued use.
CBlack discoloration of everything that comes in contact with this drug.
DChilling due to evaporation of solution from the moistened dressings.

Question:

Ms.Clark has hyperthyroidism and is scheduled for a thyroidectomy. The physician has ordered Lugol’s solution for the client. The nurse understands that the primary reason for giving Lugol’s solution preoperatively is to:

ADecrease the risk of agranulocytosis postoperatively.
B Prevent tetany while the client is under general anesthesia.
CReduce the size and vascularity of the thyroid and prevent hemorrhage.
DPotentiate the effect of the other preoperative medication so less medicine can be given while the client is under anesthesia.

Question:

A two-year-old child with congestive heart failure has been receiving digoxin for one week. The nurse needs to recognize that an early sign of digitalis toxicity is:

ABradypnea
BFailure to thrive
CTachycardia
DVomiting

Question:

Mr. Bates is admitted to the surgical ICU following left adrenalectomy. He is sleepy but easily aroused. An IV containing hydrocortisone is running. The nurse planning care for Mr. Bates knows it is essential to include which of the following nursing interventions at this time?

AMonitor blood glucose levels every shift to detect the development of hypo- or hyperglycemia.
BKeep flat on back with minimal movement to reduce the risk of hemorrhage following surgery.
CAdminister hydrocortisone until vital signs stabilize, then discontinue the IV.
DTeach Mr. Bates how to care for his wound since he is at high risk for developing postoperative infection.