SIPRI nuclear report 2026 shows India nuclear warheads 190 and Pakistan 170, highlighting global nuclear trends, defence modernization, and key facts for UPSC and competitive exams. Introduction The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) released its Yearbook 2026 on 8 June 2026, highlighting major developments in global nuclear arsenals. One of the most significant findings…
Japan defence export rules revision 2026 strengthens India Japan strategic partnership, boosts defence cooperation, Indo-Pacific security and technology transfer opportunities. Japan Revises Defence Export Rules: A Boost to India-Japan Strategic Partnership Introduction: A Major Shift in Japan’s Defence Policy Japan has recently revised its long-standing defence export rules, marking a significant transformation in its post-war…
Indian Navy CTF 154 command update explains India’s leadership in multinational maritime security, key facts, exam relevance, and strategic importance for competitive exams. Indian Navy Assumes Command of Combined Task Force 154 Indian Navy Takes Historic Lead in Multinational Maritime Training Force The Indian Navy has assumed command of Combined Task Force (CTF) 154, a…
US Saudi MNNA status brings advanced defence ties, F-35 jets, nuclear energy cooperation and major geopolitical shifts. Learn key points for competitive exams. Saudi Arabia Becomes a Major Non-NATO Ally of the U.S. In a landmark move, the United States has formally designated Saudi Arabia as a Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA). This upgrade marks a…
Russia Khabarovsk Submarine Launch marks a major defence milestone as the nuclear-powered Project 09851 vessel, designed to carry Poseidon nuclear drones, boosts Moscow’s underwater deterrent and global strategic capabilities. Key Facts & Technical Details Strategic & Military Implications What it Doesn’t Tell Us (Yet) Why This Matters For India & Global Security Timeline / Context…
India U.S. 10-Year Defence Pact 2025 establishes a long-term framework to enhance military cooperation, defence manufacturing, and Indo-Pacific security — a key topic for UPSC, CDS, and SSC exams. India & U.S. Sign 10-Year Defence Framework Pact Overview of the Agreement On October 31, 2025, the Republic of India and the United States of America…
Russia Burevestnik missile test 2025 marks a major leap in nuclear-powered cruise missile technology. Learn about its 15-hour flight, 14,000 km range, global impact, and exam-relevant facts for UPSC and defence aspirants. Introduction: A Strategic Leap in Missile Technology On October 28 2025, Vladimir Putin publicly declared that Russia’s nuclear-powered cruise missile, known as 9M730…
Indian peacekeepers honoured by UNISFA for exemplary service in Abyei, reflecting India’s leadership in UN peacekeeping and global security. Indian Peacekeepers Honoured for Dedicated Service by UNISFA In a significant recognition of India’s commitment to global peacekeeping, Indian peacekeepers serving in the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) were honoured for their exemplary…
PM Modi to Attend G-7 Summit in Canada, Signaling Thaw in Bilateral Ties Introduction: A Diplomatic Milestone Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has confirmed his participation in the upcoming G-7 Summit in Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada, scheduled from June 15 to 17, 2025. This invitation from newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney marks a significant…
Ukraine Strikes Russian High-Rises in Kazan – A 9/11-Like Attack Introduction: Ukraine Targets Russian High-Rises in Kazan In a significant escalation of the ongoing conflict, Ukrainian forces have launched an airstrike targeting high-rise buildings in Kazan, Russia, mirroring the strategic impact of the 9/11 attacks. This bold move comes as part of Ukraine’s continued resistance…
