World Water Day 2023 will observe On March 22, 2023
On March 22, 2023, the world will observe World Water Day, an international day established by the United Nations in 1993 to raise awareness about the importance of freshwater and advocate for sustainable management of freshwater resources. Aspirants preparing for government exams, including those for positions like teachers, police officers, banking, railways, defence and civil service positions like PSCS to IAS, should be aware of the significance of this day and the related issues, as they may be asked about them in their exams.
Why World Water Day 2023 is Important
Access to safe and clean water is a fundamental human right, and yet more than 2 billion people worldwide lack access to safe drinking water, while 4.2 billion people lack access to safely managed sanitation services. This leads to waterborne diseases, which are responsible for the deaths of over 1.5 million people annually, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.
The situation is worsened by climate change, which is causing more frequent and severe floods and droughts, threatening the availability and quality of freshwater resources. The World Water Day 2023 aims to highlight these issues and encourage governments, organizations, and individuals to take action to ensure the sustainable management of freshwater resources for present and future generations.
Historical Context
The idea for a World Water Day was first proposed in 1992 at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the Earth Summit, held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The following year, the United Nations General Assembly designated March 22 as the official World Water Day. Since then, the day has been observed annually worldwide with a different theme each year.
Key Takeaways from World Water Day 2023
Here are the five key takeaways from World Water Day 2023 that aspirants preparing for government exams should keep in mind:
| Serial Number | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1 | World Water Day is observed on March 22 every year. |
| 2 | The theme of World Water Day 2023 has not been announced yet. |
| 3 | Access to safe and clean water is a fundamental human right. |
| 4 | Climate change is causing more frequent and severe floods and droughts, threatening the availability and quality of freshwater resources. |
| 5 | Sustainable management of freshwater resources is essential for good health, hygiene, and economic development. |
Important FAQs for Students from this News
Q1. What is World Water Day?
A1. World Water Day is an international day established by the United Nations to raise awareness about the importance of freshwater and advocate for sustainable management of freshwater resources.
Q2. When is World Water Day observed?
A2. World Water Day is observed on March 22 every year.
Q3. What is the theme of World Water Day 2023?
A3. The theme of World Water Day 2023 has not been announced yet.
Q4. Why is access to safe and clean water important?
A4. Access to safe and clean water is a fundamental human right and is essential for good health, hygiene, and economic development.
Q5. What is the impact of climate change on freshwater resources?
A5. Climate change is causing more frequent and severe floods and droughts, threatening the availability and quality of freshwater resources.
Some Important Current Affairs Links
