The Total Number of High Courts in India in 2023
India, a vast and diverse country, is known for its complex judicial system. Aspirants preparing for various government exams, such as civil services, police officers, teachers, banking, railways, and defense positions, need to have a clear understanding of the country’s legal structure. In this article, we will discuss the total number of High Courts in India in 2023, an essential topic for those aiming to excel in their exams.
Why this News is Important
Understanding the judicial system: To serve as effective administrators and public servants, it is crucial for government job aspirants to comprehend the country’s legal framework. High Courts play a pivotal role in the Indian judicial system, and knowing their number and locations is fundamental.
Exam relevance: Many government exams, including those for the coveted civil services (UPSC), State PSCs, and judicial services, often include questions related to the judicial system. Being aware of the total number of High Courts is vital for excelling in these exams.
Historical Context
India’s judicial system has evolved over the years, and the establishment of High Courts is an integral part of this evolution. High Courts were created under the Indian Constitution to ensure the proper administration of justice in different states and union territories. The first High Court was established in Calcutta in 1862, followed by Madras and Bombay in the same year.
As the country grew and new states were formed, more High Courts were established to cater to the legal needs of each region. Over time, the number of High Courts in India has increased to maintain accessibility to justice for all citizens.
Key Takeaways from this News
| Serial Number | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1 | India has a total of 25 High Courts in 2023. |
| 2 | Each state and union territory has its High Court. |
| 3 | The Calcutta High Court was the first to be founded. |
| 4 | The judiciary is a separate and independent body. |
| 5 | Knowledge of the Indian judicial system is vital for government exams. |
Important FAQs for Students from this News
Q: How many High Courts are there in India in 2023?
A: There are a total of 25 High Courts in India in 2023.
Q: Why were High Courts established in India?
A: High Courts were established to ensure the proper administration of justice in different states and union territories.
Q: Which was the first High Court to be established in India?
A: The Calcutta High Court was the first High Court to be founded in India in 1862.
Q: Are High Courts independent bodies?
A: Yes, High Courts are separate and independent bodies in the Indian judicial system.
Q: Why is it important for government job aspirants to know about the High Courts in India?
A: Knowledge of the Indian judicial system, including the number and distribution of High Courts, is vital for excelling in government exams that often include questions related to the legal framework of the country.
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