Gaganyaan mission : First Abort Mission of Gaganyaan in May
The Indian government announced on 20th April 2023 that it would conduct the first abort mission of the Gaganyaan spacecraft in May 2023. The abort mission is an essential safety measure in the event of an emergency, and it is part of the preparations for India’s first crewed space mission, which is set to launch in December 2023.
The Gaganyaan spacecraft is being developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and it is India’s first human-rated spacecraft. The spacecraft will carry a crew of three astronauts into low Earth orbit for a period of up to seven days.
The abort mission will test the spacecraft’s escape system, which is designed to quickly separate the crew capsule from the launch vehicle in the event of an emergency during launch. The test will take place at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, and it will involve launching the spacecraft on a simulated mission and then triggering the abort system to separate the crew capsule from the launch vehicle.
The success of the abort mission is critical to the safety of the crewed mission, and it will be closely monitored by ISRO and other space agencies around the world.
The Gaganyaan mission is an important milestone for India’s space program, and it is expected to boost the country’s technological capabilities and inspire future generations of Indian scientists and engineers. The successful completion of the abort mission will be a significant step forward in achieving this goal.
B) Why this News is important:
India is preparing for its first crewed space mission, and the abort mission is a crucial safety measure that must be tested before the launch. The Gaganyaan mission is a significant milestone for India’s space program, and it is expected to boost the country’s technological capabilities and inspire future generations of Indian scientists and engineers. The success of the abort mission will be a critical step forward in achieving this goal.
C) Historical context:
India has been actively involved in space exploration since the 1960s, and it has achieved several milestones in recent years. In 2014, the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), also known as Mangalyaan, became the first Indian spacecraft to successfully orbit Mars. In 2019, India successfully tested an anti-satellite missile, demonstrating its military space capabilities.
The Gaganyaan mission is India’s first crewed space mission and a significant milestone in the country’s space program. The mission was first announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2018 and has been in development since then. The spacecraft is being developed by ISRO, which has a long history of successful space missions.
D) Key Takeaways from “First Abort Mission of Gaganyaan in May: Govt”:
| Serial No. | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1. | India is preparing for its first crewed space mission, which is set to launch in December 2023. |
| 2. | The abort mission is a critical safety measure that must be tested before the launch. |
| 3. | The Gaganyaan spacecraft is being developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and it is India’s first human-rated spacecraft. |
| 4. | The success of the abort mission is critical to the safety of the crewed mission. |
| 5. | The Gaganyaan mission is an important milestone for India’s space program and is expected to boost the country’s technological capabilities and inspire future generations of Indian scientists and engineers. |
Important FAQs for Students from this News
Q1. What is Gaganyaan mission?
A1. Gaganyaan is the first manned space mission of India. It aims to send a three-member crew to space for a period of five to seven days.
Q2. When was the Gaganyaan mission announced?
A2. The Gaganyaan mission was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on August 15, 2018.
Q3. Who is the chairman of ISRO?
A3. Dr. K Sivan is the chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Q4. What is the purpose of the Gaganyaan mission?
A4. The purpose of the Gaganyaan mission is to demonstrate India’s capability to send a crewed mission to space.
Q5. When is the first manned mission of Gaganyaan expected to take place?
A5. The first manned mission of Gaganyaan is expected to take place in December 2021.
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