International Day for Universal Access to Information 2023: Promoting Transparency and Accountability
International Day for Universal Access to Information, celebrated annually on September 28th, is a significant occasion that underscores the importance of access to information for fostering transparency, accountability, and good governance. This day serves as a reminder of the fundamental right to access information held by public authorities, a right essential for informed decision-making and democratic processes.
Why this News is Important
Empowering Citizens: Access to information is a cornerstone of any functioning democracy. It empowers citizens to hold their governments accountable and actively participate in the decision-making processes. This day serves as a global recognition of the critical role that access to information plays in upholding democratic values.
Transparency and Accountability: In an era where transparency and accountability are paramount, the International Day for Universal Access to Information serves as a catalyst for governments and institutions to enhance transparency in their operations. It encourages them to proactively disclose information, thereby reducing corruption and ensuring fair governance.
Historical Context
The International Day for Universal Access to Information was proclaimed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) General Conference in November 2015. It was first observed on September 28, 2016, and has been celebrated annually since then. The date was chosen to commemorate the adoption of the 2011 Windhoek Declaration on media pluralism and independence, which emphasized the importance of free and pluralistic media in democratic societies.
Key Takeaways from International Day for Universal Access to Information 2023
| Serial Number | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1. | Access to information is a fundamental right essential for democracy. |
| 2. | This day promotes transparency, accountability, and good governance. |
| 3. | It aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). |
| 4. | The date is linked to the 2011 Windhoek Declaration on media pluralism. |
| 5. | Governments and institutions are encouraged to proactively disclose information. |
Important FAQs for Students from this News
Q: What is the significance of International Day for Universal Access to Information?
A: The International Day for Universal Access to Information emphasizes the importance of access to information in promoting transparency, accountability, and democracy.
Q: When is International Day for Universal Access to Information celebrated?
A: International Day for Universal Access to Information is celebrated annually on September 28th.
Q: How does access to information relate to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
A: Access to information is crucial for achieving SDG 16, which aims to promote peace, justice, and strong institutions by fostering accountable institutions and peaceful societies.
Q: Who proclaimed the International Day for Universal Access to Information?
A: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) General Conference proclaimed this day in November 2015.
Q: Why was September 28th chosen as the date for this day?
A: September 28th was chosen to commemorate the adoption of the 2011 Windhoek Declaration on media pluralism and independence, highlighting the importance of free and pluralistic media in democratic societies.
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