India-EU Trade and Investment Agreement : India, EU to Create 3 Working Groups under Trade & Technology Council to Boost Ties
India and the European Union have decided to establish three working groups in areas of trade, investment and services, and standards, regulations and trade-related issues, under the Trade and Technology Council (TTC) to boost economic ties. The decision was taken during the virtual meeting between Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal and European Commissioner for Trade Valdis Dombrovskis. The working groups will also include relevant stakeholders from the industry and the government.
The TTC was established in 2020 as a platform to promote trade and investment opportunities between India and the EU. The council focuses on resolving market access barriers and creating a more predictable, transparent and business-friendly environment for companies from both sides.

Why This News Is Important:
Boosting trade relations with the European Union (EU) is a significant step for India, as it opens up a vast market for the country. The EU is the world’s largest trading bloc, with a combined GDP of over $18 trillion, making it an attractive destination for Indian companies looking to expand their businesses. The creation of three working groups under the TTC shows the commitment of both India and the EU towards enhancing their economic ties.
Working Groups Under Trade and Technology Council:
The three working groups established under the TTC are as follows:
- Trade, Investment and Services: This working group will focus on boosting trade and investment relations between India and the EU. It will also look into issues related to services, such as information and communication technology (ICT), energy, and financial services.
- Standards, Regulations and Trade-Related Issues: This group will work towards creating a more predictable and transparent business environment for companies from both India and the EU. It will also look into issues related to standards, regulations, and trade-related matters.
- Sustainable Technologies: This group will focus on promoting sustainable technologies and renewable energy, which is critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It will work towards identifying and promoting joint initiatives in the areas of climate change, environmental protection, and sustainable development.
Historical Context:
India and the EU have been working on enhancing their economic ties for several years. In 2007, both sides launched negotiations for a Broad-Based Trade and Investment Agreement (BTIA), which aimed to boost trade and investment flows between the two regions. However, the negotiations stalled in 2013 due to several issues, including market access, intellectual property rights, and public procurement. Since then, both sides have been exploring alternative avenues to enhance their economic ties, including the establishment of the TTC.
Key Takeaways from “India, EU to Create 3 Working Groups under Trade & Technology Council to Boost Ties”:
| Serial No. | Key Takeaways |
|---|---|
| 1 | India and the European Union have decided to establish three working groups under the Trade and Technology Council (TTC) to boost economic ties. |
| 2 | The three working groups will focus on areas of trade, investment and services, standards, regulations and trade-related issues, and sustainable technologies. |
| 3 | The TTC was established in 2020 to promote trade and investment opportunities between India and the EU. |
| 4 | The EU is the world’s largest trading bloc, with a combined GDP of over $18 trillion, making it an attractive destination for Indian companies looking to expand their businesses. |
| 5 | India and the EU have been working on enhancing their economic ties for several years, including the establishment of the TTC as an alternative avenue to the stalled BTIA negotiations. |
In conclusion, the establishment of three working groups under the TTC is a positive step towards enhancing economic ties
Important FAQs for Students from this News
Q. What is the India-EU Trade and Investment Agreement?
A. The India-EU Trade and Investment Agreement is a proposed bilateral trade agreement between India and the European Union aimed at boosting trade and investment ties between the two regions.
Q. What are the three working groups created under the India-EU Trade and Technology Council?
A. The three working groups created under the India-EU Trade and Technology Council are on Digital, Regulatory Cooperation and Market Access.
Q. What is the objective of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council?
A. The objective of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council is to enhance trade and investment relations between India and the European Union by addressing issues related to market access, regulatory barriers, and unfair trade practices.
Q. What are the key sectors that will benefit from the India-EU Trade and Technology Council?
A. The key sectors that will benefit from the India-EU Trade and Technology Council include automotive, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and renewable energy.
Q. What is the significance of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council for India?
A. The India-EU Trade and Technology Council is significant for India as it will help to enhance India’s trade and investment ties with the European Union, which is one of the world’s largest trading blocs.
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