100 Common English Vocabulary Words for Daily Practice

100 Common English Vocabulary Words for Daily Practice to Learn English words and improve your Vocabulary and sentences with our Daily Vocabulary words and meanings

Welcome to our 365 Days Vocabulary Learning Challenge! This segment is dedicated to helping you master common English vocabulary words, providing you with a list of 10 new words each day. On this page, you will find vocabulary words for Day 111 to Day 120, complete with meanings in English and Hindi, synonyms, antonyms, and simple sentences for practical use.

Engaging with these daily English words will significantly improve your language skills. Each word is selected to expand your vocabulary, making it easier for you to learn English words and use them confidently in both spoken and written communication.

Our structured approach ensures that every word is easy to understand and remember. By providing clear meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and contextual sentences, we aim to make learning these new words straightforward and enjoyable. With 3,650 words covered over the entire challenge, your language proficiency will see remarkable improvement.

This page is rich with vocabulary words and meanings, offering a diverse range of terms to enhance your communication skills. By focusing on these words daily, you will build a strong foundation in vocabulary, which is crucial for both personal and professional success. The inclusion of synonyms and antonyms further broadens your understanding, making it easier to grasp the nuances of each word.

Consistency is key in expanding your vocabulary. Make it a habit to visit this page daily, review the words, and practice using them in sentences. This regular practice will reinforce your learning and make recalling and using these words more natural over time.

Dive into the vocabulary words for Days 111 to 120, and watch how your vocabulary expands each day. Every new word you learn brings you one step closer to mastering the English language. Stay committed to this challenge and witness your vocabulary grow exponentially. Happy learning!

Day 111 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Colony

• Meaning (English): A country or area under the full or partial political control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country.
• Meaning (Hindi): उपनिवेश, किसी अन्य देश के पूर्ण या आंशिक राजनीतिक नियंत्रण में और उस देश के निवासियों द्वारा बसे हुए क्षेत्र।
• Synonyms: Settlement, Territory
• Antonyms: Metropole, Sovereign state
• Sentence: India was a British colony for almost two centuries.

Commune

• Meaning (English): A group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities.
• Meaning (Hindi): सामूहिक निवास, एक समूह के लोग जो एक साथ रहते हैं और संपत्ति और जिम्मेदारियों को साझा करते हैं।
• Synonyms: Collective, Community
• Antonyms: Individual, Private ownership
• Sentence: The commune shared everything from food to clothing.

Communism

• Meaning (English): A political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
• Meaning (Hindi): साम्यवाद, कार्ल मार्क्स से व्युत्पन्न एक राजनीतिक सिद्धांत, वर्ग युद्ध की वकालत करता है और एक ऐसे समाज की ओर अग्रसर होता है जिसमें सभी संपत्ति सार्वजनिक रूप से स्वामित्व में होती है और प्रत्येक व्यक्ति अपनी क्षमताओं और आवश्यकताओं के अनुसार काम करता है और भुगतान प्राप्त करता है।
• Synonyms: Marxism, Socialism
• Antonyms: Capitalism, Individualism
• Sentence: Communism aims for a classless society where all property is communally owned.

Confederation

• Meaning (English): An organization that consists of a number of parties or groups united in an alliance or league.
• Meaning (Hindi): महासंघ, पार्टियों या समूहों की एक संख्या से बना संगठन जो एक गठबंधन या संघ में संयुक्त होते हैं।
• Synonyms: Alliance, Federation
• Antonyms: Disunion, Division
• Sentence: The confederation of states was established to promote mutual defense.

Constitution

• Meaning (English): A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed.
• Meaning (Hindi): संविधान, मौलिक सिद्धांतों या स्थापित मिसालों का एक निकाय जिसके अनुसार किसी राज्य या अन्य संगठन को शासित माना जाता है।
• Synonyms: Charter, Fundamental law
• Antonyms: Lawlessness, Disorder
• Sentence: The constitution guarantees the rights and freedoms of all citizens.

Crusade

• Meaning (English): A medieval military expedition, one of a series made by Europeans to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries.
• Meaning (Hindi): धर्मयुद्ध, एक मध्ययुगीन सैन्य अभियान, 11वीं, 12वीं और 13वीं शताब्दी में मुसलमानों से पवित्र भूमि को पुनः प्राप्त करने के लिए यूरोपियों द्वारा किए गए एक श्रृंखला।
• Synonyms: Holy war, Campaign
• Antonyms: Peace, Truce
• Sentence: The knights embarked on a crusade to reclaim Jerusalem.

Cultural Revolution

• Meaning (English): A period of cultural and social change, especially one involving significant upheaval and reform.
• Meaning (Hindi): सांस्कृतिक क्रांति, सांस्कृतिक और सामाजिक परिवर्तन की एक अवधि, विशेष रूप से एक जिसमें महत्वपूर्ण उथल-पुथल और सुधार शामिल हैं।
• Synonyms: Social reform, Cultural upheaval
• Antonyms: Cultural stagnation, Conservatism
• Sentence: The Cultural Revolution in China aimed to reshape society by eliminating old customs and ideas.

Cult

• Meaning (English): A system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object.
• Meaning (Hindi): पंथ, किसी विशेष व्यक्ति या वस्तु की ओर धार्मिक श्रद्धा और भक्ति की प्रणाली।
• Synonyms: Sect, Religious group
• Antonyms: Mainstream religion, Orthodoxy
• Sentence: The cult worshipped an ancient deity.

Czar

• Meaning (English): An emperor of Russia before 1917.
• Meaning (Hindi): ज़ार, 1917 से पहले रूस का सम्राट।
• Synonyms: Emperor, Monarch
• Antonyms: Commoner, Subject
• Sentence: The czar ruled Russia with absolute power.

Dark Ages

• Meaning (English): The period in European history from the fall of the Roman Empire to the beginning of the Renaissance, marked by a supposed cultural and economic decline.
• Meaning (Hindi): अंधकार युग, यूरोपीय इतिहास की अवधि जो रोमन साम्राज्य के पतन से लेकर पुनर्जागरण की शुरुआत तक फैली है, जिसे एक कथित सांस्कृतिक और आर्थिक गिरावट के रूप में चिह्नित किया गया है।
• Synonyms: Medieval period, Middle Ages
• Antonyms: Renaissance, Enlightenment
• Sentence: The Dark Ages were characterized by feudalism and the lack of cultural and scientific advancements.

Day 112 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Decolonization

• Meaning (English): The action or process of a state withdrawing from a former colony, leaving it independent.
• Meaning (Hindi): उपनिवेशवाद की समाप्ति, एक राज्य का एक पूर्व उपनिवेश से हटना, जिससे वह स्वतंत्र हो जाता है।
• Synonyms: Independence, Liberation
• Antonyms: Colonization, Annexation
• Sentence: The decolonization of Africa occurred in the mid-20th century.

Defenestration

• Meaning (English): The act of throwing someone out of a window.
• Meaning (Hindi): खिड़की से बाहर फेंकना, किसी को खिड़की से बाहर फेंकने का कार्य।
• Synonyms: Ejection, Expulsion
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The defenestration of the official marked the start of the revolt.

Dictator

• Meaning (English): A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.
• Meaning (Hindi): तानाशाह, एक शासक जिसके पास किसी देश पर पूर्ण शक्ति होती है, आमतौर पर जिसने बल द्वारा नियंत्रण प्राप्त किया है।
• Synonyms: Tyrant, Autocrat
• Antonyms: Democrat, President
• Sentence: The dictator ruled the country with an iron fist.

Diplomacy

• Meaning (English): The profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country’s representatives abroad.
• Meaning (Hindi): कूटनीति, अंतरराष्ट्रीय संबंधों का प्रबंधन करने का पेशा, गतिविधि या कौशल, आमतौर पर विदेश में किसी देश के प्रतिनिधियों द्वारा।
• Synonyms: Negotiation, Tact
• Antonyms: Impoliteness, Rudeness
• Sentence: Diplomacy is crucial for maintaining peace between nations.

Edict

• Meaning (English): An official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority.
• Meaning (Hindi): अधिसूचना, एक व्यक्ति द्वारा जारी किया गया आधिकारिक आदेश या घोषणा।
• Synonyms: Decree, Proclamation
• Antonyms: Request, Plea
• Sentence: The king issued an edict banning all public gatherings.

Empire

• Meaning (English): An extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority, formerly especially an emperor or empress.
• Meaning (Hindi): साम्राज्य, एक एकल सर्वोच्च प्राधिकरण के तहत राज्यों या देशों का विस्तृत समूह, विशेष रूप से एक सम्राट या महारानी।
• Synonyms: Kingdom, Dominion
• Antonyms: Republic, Democracy
• Sentence: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful empires in history.

Enlightenment

• Meaning (English): The action of enlightening or the state of being enlightened; a European intellectual movement emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रबोधन, प्रबुद्ध करने की क्रिया या प्रबुद्ध होने की अवस्था; एक यूरोपीय बौद्धिक आंदोलन जो परंपरा के बजाय तर्क और व्यक्तिवाद पर जोर देता है।
• Synonyms: Illumination, Awareness
• Antonyms: Ignorance, Darkness
• Sentence: The Enlightenment was a significant period of intellectual growth.

Era

• Meaning (English): A long and distinct period of history with a particular feature or characteristic.
• Meaning (Hindi): युग, इतिहास की एक लंबी और विशिष्ट अवधि जिसमें एक विशेष विशेषता या विशेषता होती है।
• Synonyms: Age, Period
• Antonyms: Moment, Instant
• Sentence: The Victorian era was known for its strict social codes.

Fortress

• Meaning (English): A military stronghold, especially a strongly fortified town fit for a large garrison.
• Meaning (Hindi): किला, एक सैन्य दुर्ग, विशेष रूप से एक मजबूत किलेबंदी वाला शहर जो एक बड़ी सेना के लिए उपयुक्त है।
• Synonyms: Stronghold, Citadel
• Antonyms: Weakness, Vulnerability
• Sentence: The ancient fortress stood on the hill, overlooking the valley.

Franchise

• Meaning (English): An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities.
• Meaning (Hindi): मताधिकार, एक सरकार या कंपनी द्वारा एक व्यक्ति या समूह को दी गई अनुमति जिससे वे निर्दिष्ट वाणिज्यिक गतिविधियों को अंजाम दे सकें।
• Synonyms: License, Permit
• Antonyms: Ban, Prohibition
• Sentence: She obtained a franchise to open a new fast-food restaurant.

Day 113 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Garrison

• Meaning (English): A group of troops stationed in a fortress or town to defend it.
• Meaning (Hindi): सैन्य छावनी, एक किले या शहर में रक्षा के लिए तैनात सैनिकों का एक समूह।
• Synonyms: Fort, Stronghold
• Antonyms: Civilian, Non-military
• Sentence: The garrison was prepared to defend the fortress against any attack.

Gladiator

• Meaning (English): In ancient Rome, a man trained to fight with weapons against other men or wild animals in an arena.
• Meaning (Hindi): योद्धा, प्राचीन रोम में, एक आदमी जिसे एक अखाड़े में अन्य लोगों या जंगली जानवरों के खिलाफ हथियारों से लड़ने के लिए प्रशिक्षित किया गया था।
• Synonyms: Fighter, Warrior
• Antonyms: Peacemaker, Civilian
• Sentence: The gladiator’s bravery in the arena won him many fans.

Guerrilla

• Meaning (English): A member of a small independent group taking part in irregular fighting, typically against larger regular forces.
• Meaning (Hindi): छापामार, अनियमित लड़ाई में भाग लेने वाला एक छोटे स्वतंत्र समूह का सदस्य, आमतौर पर बड़े नियमित बलों के खिलाफ।
• Synonyms: Rebel, Insurgent
• Antonyms: Regular army, Formal military
• Sentence: The guerrilla fighters used their knowledge of the terrain to their advantage.

Holocaust

• Meaning (English): Destruction or slaughter on a mass scale, especially caused by fire or nuclear war.
• Meaning (Hindi): सर्वनाश, बड़े पैमाने पर विनाश या हत्या, विशेष रूप से आग या परमाणु युद्ध के कारण।
• Synonyms: Catastrophe, Massacre
• Antonyms: Peace, Salvation
• Sentence: The Holocaust during World War II resulted in the deaths of millions.

Iconoclasm

• Meaning (English): The action of attacking or assertively rejecting cherished beliefs and institutions or established values and practices.
• Meaning (Hindi): मूर्तिभंजन, प्रिय विश्वासों और संस्थानों या स्थापित मूल्यों और प्रथाओं पर आक्रमण करने या जोरदार अस्वीकार करने की क्रिया।
• Synonyms: Heresy, Rebellion
• Antonyms: Orthodoxy, Conformity
• Sentence: The iconoclasm of the new leaders shocked the traditionalists.

Inquisition

• Meaning (English): A period of prolonged and intensive questioning or investigation.
• Meaning (Hindi): जांच, लंबे समय तक और गहन पूछताछ या जांच की अवधि।
• Synonyms: Interrogation, Examination
• Antonyms: Acceptance, Tolerance
• Sentence: The inquisition revealed many secrets that had been kept hidden.

Insurrection

• Meaning (English): A violent uprising against an authority or government.
• Meaning (Hindi): विद्रोह, किसी प्राधिकरण या सरकार के खिलाफ हिंसक विद्रोह।
• Synonyms: Rebellion, Revolt
• Antonyms: Peace, Submission
• Sentence: The insurrection was quickly suppressed by the government forces.

Intelligentsia

• Meaning (English): Intellectuals or highly educated people as a group, especially when regarded as possessing culture and political influence.
• Meaning (Hindi): बुद्धिजीवी वर्ग, एक समूह के रूप में बुद्धिजीवी या अत्यधिक शिक्षित लोग, विशेष रूप से जब संस्कृति और राजनीतिक प्रभाव रखने वाले माने जाते हैं।
• Synonyms: Intellectuals, Elite
• Antonyms: Masses, Laymen
• Sentence: The intelligentsia played a key role in shaping public opinion.

Iron Age

• Meaning (English): The period of history following the Bronze Age, characterized by the widespread use of iron.
• Meaning (Hindi): लौह युग, कांस्य युग के बाद का इतिहास काल, जिसमें लोहे का व्यापक उपयोग होता था।
• Synonyms: Ancient period, Metal age
• Antonyms: Stone Age, Bronze Age
• Sentence: The Iron Age brought significant advancements in tools and weaponry.

Isolationism

• Meaning (English): A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries.
• Meaning (Hindi): अलगाववाद, अन्य समूहों के मामलों या हितों से अलग रहने की नीति, विशेष रूप से अन्य देशों के राजनीतिक मामलों से।
• Synonyms: Non-intervention, Detachment
• Antonyms: Internationalism, Involvement
• Sentence: The country’s isolationism kept it out of international conflicts.

Day 114 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Junta

• Meaning (English): A military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force.
• Meaning (Hindi): जुंटा, एक सैन्य या राजनीतिक समूह जो बल द्वारा सत्ता प्राप्त करने के बाद किसी देश पर शासन करता है।
• Synonyms: Regime, Military government
• Antonyms: Democracy, Republic
• Sentence: The country was ruled by a military junta after the coup.

Kingdom

• Meaning (English): A country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen.
• Meaning (Hindi): राज्य, एक देश, राज्य, या क्षेत्र जो एक राजा या रानी द्वारा शासित होता है।
• Synonyms: Realm, Monarchy
• Antonyms: Republic, Democracy
• Sentence: The ancient kingdom was known for its wealth and power.

Knight

• Meaning (English): In medieval Europe, a man who served his sovereign or lord as a mounted soldier in armor.
• Meaning (Hindi): योद्धा, मध्ययुगीन यूरोप में, एक व्यक्ति जो अपने संप्रभु या स्वामी की सेवा घुड़सवार सैनिक के रूप में करता था।
• Synonyms: Cavalier, Sir
• Antonyms: Peasant, Commoner
• Sentence: The knight fought bravely in the battle to defend his lord’s castle.

Labor Union

• Meaning (English): An organized association of workers formed to protect and further their rights and interests.
• Meaning (Hindi): श्रमिक संघ, श्रमिकों का एक संगठित संघ जो उनके अधिकारों और हितों की रक्षा और वृद्धि के लिए बनाया गया है।
• Synonyms: Trade union, Workers’ association
• Antonyms: Employer’s association, Management
• Sentence: The labor union negotiated for better wages and working conditions for its members.

Legion

• Meaning (English): A unit of 3,000–6,000 men in the ancient Roman army.
• Meaning (Hindi): सेना, प्राचीन रोमन सेना में 3,000–6,000 पुरुषों की एक इकाई।
• Synonyms: Regiment, Brigade
• Antonyms: Individual, Single soldier
• Sentence: The Roman legion was renowned for its discipline and strength.

Liberalism

• Meaning (English): A political and social philosophy that promotes individual rights, civil liberties, democracy, and free enterprise.
• Meaning (Hindi): उदारवाद, एक राजनीतिक और सामाजिक दर्शन जो व्यक्तिगत अधिकारों, नागरिक स्वतंत्रताओं, लोकतंत्र और स्वतंत्र उद्यम को बढ़ावा देता है।
• Synonyms: Progressivism, Freedom
• Antonyms: Conservatism, Authoritarianism
• Sentence: Liberalism emphasizes the importance of freedom and equality.

Magna Carta

• Meaning (English): A charter of liberties to which the English barons forced King John to give his assent in June 1215 at Runnymede.
• Meaning (Hindi): मैग्ना कार्टा, स्वतंत्रता का एक चार्टर जिसे अंग्रेजी सरदारों ने जून 1215 में रनिमेड में राजा जॉन को अपनी सहमति देने के लिए मजबूर किया।
• Synonyms: Great Charter, Charter of liberties
• Antonyms: Tyranny, Oppression
• Sentence: The Magna Carta is considered a foundational document in the development of constitutional government.

Manifest Destiny

• Meaning (English): The 19th-century doctrine or belief that the expansion of the US throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable.
• Meaning (Hindi): स्पष्ट नियति, 19वीं सदी का सिद्धांत या विश्वास कि अमेरिकी महाद्वीपों में अमेरिका का विस्तार न्यायसंगत और अनिवार्य था।
• Synonyms: Expansionism, American exceptionalism
• Antonyms: Isolationism, Non-intervention
• Sentence: Manifest Destiny was used to justify the territorial expansion of the United States.

Manor

• Meaning (English): A large country house with lands; the principal house of a landed estate.
• Meaning (Hindi): जागीर, एक बड़े देश का घर जिसमें भूमि होती है; एक भूमि संपत्ति का प्रमुख घर।
• Synonyms: Estate, Mansion
• Antonyms: Hut, Shack
• Sentence: The lord of the manor held court in the great hall.

Maritime

• Meaning (English): Connected with the sea, especially in relation to seafaring commercial or military activity.
• Meaning (Hindi): समुद्री, समुद्र से संबंधित, विशेष रूप से समुद्री वाणिज्यिक या सैन्य गतिविधि के संबंध में।
• Synonyms: Naval, Oceanic
• Antonyms: Inland, Terrestrial
• Sentence: The maritime industry is crucial for global trade.

Day 115 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Martyr

• Meaning (English): A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.
• Meaning (Hindi): शहीद, वह व्यक्ति जिसे अपने धार्मिक या अन्य विश्वासों के कारण मार दिया गया हो।
• Synonyms: Saint, Sufferer
• Antonyms: Oppressor, Persecutor
• Sentence: The martyr sacrificed his life for the cause he believed in.

Mercenary

• Meaning (English): A professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.
• Meaning (Hindi): भाड़े का सैनिक, एक पेशेवर सैनिक जिसे विदेशी सेना में सेवा देने के लिए किराए पर लिया जाता है।
• Synonyms: Soldier of fortune, Hireling
• Antonyms: Patriot, Volunteer
• Sentence: The mercenary fought for the highest bidder, regardless of the cause.

Merchant

• Meaning (English): A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially one dealing with foreign countries or supplying merchandise to a particular trade.
• Meaning (Hindi): व्यापारी, एक व्यक्ति या कंपनी जो थोक व्यापार में संलग्न होती है, विशेष रूप से जो विदेशी देशों के साथ व्यापार करती है या किसी विशेष व्यापार को माल आपूर्ति करती है।
• Synonyms: Trader, Dealer
• Antonyms: Consumer, Buyer
• Sentence: The merchant traveled far and wide to trade his goods.

Militia

• Meaning (English): A military force that is raised from the civil population to supplement a regular army in an emergency.
• Meaning (Hindi): मिलिशिया, एक सैन्य बल जो नागरिक आबादी से आपात स्थिति में नियमित सेना को पूरक करने के लिए उठाया जाता है।
• Synonyms: Reserve army, Citizen army
• Antonyms: Regular army, Standing army
• Sentence: The militia was called in to assist the regular army during the crisis.

Monarch

• Meaning (English): A sovereign head of state, especially a king, queen, or emperor.
• Meaning (Hindi): सम्राट, एक संप्रभु राज्य का प्रमुख, विशेष रूप से राजा, रानी या सम्राट।
• Synonyms: Ruler, Sovereign
• Antonyms: Subject, Commoner
• Sentence: The monarch ruled the kingdom with wisdom and justice.

Monotheism

• Meaning (English): The doctrine or belief that there is only one God.
• Meaning (Hindi): एकेश्वरवाद, यह सिद्धांत या विश्वास कि केवल एक ही भगवान है।
• Synonyms: Theism, Unitarianism
• Antonyms: Polytheism, Atheism
• Sentence: Monotheism is a central tenet of many world religions, including Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.

Mosaic

• Meaning (English): A picture or pattern produced by arranging together small colored pieces of hard material, such as stone, tile, or glass.
• Meaning (Hindi): मोज़ेक, एक चित्र या पैटर्न जो पत्थर, टाइल, या कांच जैसे कठोर सामग्री के छोटे रंगीन टुकड़ों को एक साथ व्यवस्थित करके उत्पन्न होता है।
• Synonyms: Inlay, Tessellation
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The church’s floor was decorated with a beautiful mosaic.

Mythology

• Meaning (English): A collection of myths, especially one belonging to a particular religious or cultural tradition.
• Meaning (Hindi): पौराणिक कथाएं, मिथकों का एक संग्रह, विशेष रूप से एक विशेष धार्मिक या सांस्कृतिक परंपरा से संबंधित।
• Synonyms: Legend, Folklore
• Antonyms: History, Fact
• Sentence: Greek mythology is filled with tales of gods and heroes.

Nation-State

• Meaning (English): A sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent.
• Meaning (Hindi): राष्ट्र-राज्य, एक संप्रभु राज्य जिसके नागरिक या विषय भाषा या सामान्य वंश जैसे कारकों में अपेक्षाकृत सजातीय होते हैं।
• Synonyms: Country, Sovereign state
• Antonyms: Colony, Territory
• Sentence: Japan is considered a nation-state due to its cultural and linguistic unity.

Oligarchy

• Meaning (English): A small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.
• Meaning (Hindi): अल्पतंत्र, लोगों का एक छोटा समूह जो एक देश, संगठन, या संस्था का नियंत्रण रखता है।
• Synonyms: Plutocracy, Elite group
• Antonyms: Democracy, Republic
• Sentence: The country was run by an oligarchy of wealthy businessmen.

Day 116 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Ordinance

• Meaning (English): A piece of legislation enacted by a municipal authority.
• Meaning (Hindi): अध्यादेश, एक नगर प्राधिकरण द्वारा अधिनियमित एक कानून।
• Synonyms: Decree, Regulation
• Antonyms: Disorganization, Lawlessness
• Sentence: The city council passed an ordinance banning smoking in public places.

Orthodoxy

• Meaning (English): Authorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice.
• Meaning (Hindi): रूढ़िवाद, स्वीकृत या आमतौर पर स्वीकार किया गया सिद्धांत, सिद्धांत, या अभ्यास।
• Synonyms: Conformity, Tradition
• Antonyms: Heresy, Unorthodoxy
• Sentence: His views on religion were in line with traditional orthodoxy.

Pagan

• Meaning (English): A person holding religious beliefs other than those of the main world religions.
• Meaning (Hindi): विधर्मी, मुख्य विश्व धर्मों के अलावा धार्मिक विश्वास रखने वाला व्यक्ति।
• Synonyms: Heathen, Infidel
• Antonyms: Believer, Theist
• Sentence: The ancient Romans considered the early Christians to be pagans.

Parliament

• Meaning (English): The highest legislative authority in a country, typically consisting of elected representatives.
• Meaning (Hindi): संसद, एक देश में सर्वोच्च विधायी प्राधिकरण, आमतौर पर निर्वाचित प्रतिनिधियों से बना होता है।
• Synonyms: Legislature, Assembly
• Antonyms: Dictatorship, Autocracy
• Sentence: The new law was debated and passed by parliament.

Patriot

• Meaning (English): A person who vigorously supports their country and is prepared to defend it against enemies or detractors.
• Meaning (Hindi): देशभक्त, वह व्यक्ति जो अपने देश का जोरदार समर्थन करता है और उसे दुश्मनों या आलोचकों के खिलाफ बचाने के लिए तैयार है।
• Synonyms: Nationalist, Loyalist
• Antonyms: Traitor, Defector
• Sentence: The patriot fought bravely for his country’s freedom.

Peasantry

• Meaning (English): Members of the lowest class in some social class systems, especially those who work on the land.
• Meaning (Hindi): किसान वर्ग, कुछ सामाजिक वर्ग प्रणालियों में सबसे निचले वर्ग के सदस्य, विशेष रूप से वे जो भूमि पर काम करते हैं।
• Synonyms: Serfs, Farmers
• Antonyms: Nobility, Aristocracy
• Sentence: The peasantry worked tirelessly in the fields.

Persecution

• Meaning (English): Hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race or political or religious beliefs.
• Meaning (Hindi): उत्पीड़न, जाति, राजनीतिक या धार्मिक विश्वासों के कारण विशेष रूप से शत्रुता और बुरा व्यवहार।
• Synonyms: Oppression, Harassment
• Antonyms: Protection, Support
• Sentence: The persecution of minorities is a violation of human rights.

Plague

• Meaning (English): A contagious bacterial disease characterized by fever and delirium, typically with the formation of buboes.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्लेग, बुखार और प्रलाप की विशेषता वाली एक संक्रामक जीवाणु रोग, आमतौर पर बूबो की बनावट के साथ।
• Synonyms: Epidemic, Pestilence
• Antonyms: Health, Wellness
• Sentence: The plague swept through Europe in the 14th century, killing millions.

Plato

• Meaning (English): An ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates, teacher of Aristotle, and author of philosophical works of unparalleled influence in Western thought.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्लेटो, प्राचीन ग्रीक दार्शनिक, सुकरात के शिष्य, अरस्तू के शिक्षक, और पश्चिमी विचार में अतुलनीय प्रभाव वाले दार्शनिक कार्यों के लेखक।
• Synonyms: Philosopher, Thinker
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: Plato’s writings have had a profound impact on Western philosophy.

Polytheism

• Meaning (English): The belief in or worship of more than one god.
• Meaning (Hindi): बहुदेववाद, एक से अधिक देवताओं में विश्वास या पूजा।
• Synonyms: Paganism, Pantheism
• Antonyms: Monotheism, Atheism
• Sentence: Ancient Greek religion is an example of polytheism.

Day 117 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Prehistory

• Meaning (English): The period of time before written records.
• Meaning (Hindi): पूर्व इतिहास, लिखित रिकॉर्ड से पहले का समय।
• Synonyms: Antiquity, Ancient times
• Antonyms: Modern history, Recorded history
• Sentence: Archaeologists study prehistory to learn about early human life.

Presidency

• Meaning (English): The office or position of the president.
• Meaning (Hindi): अध्यक्षता, राष्ट्रपति का पद या स्थिति।
• Synonyms: Leadership, Administration
• Antonyms: Followership, Subordination
• Sentence: Her presidency marked a significant change in the country’s policies.

Propaganda

• Meaning (English): Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रचार, जानकारी, विशेष रूप से पक्षपाती या भ्रामक प्रकृति की, जिसका उपयोग राजनीतिक कारण या दृष्टिकोण को बढ़ावा देने के लिए किया जाता है।
• Synonyms: Misinformation, Indoctrination
• Antonyms: Truth, Information
• Sentence: The regime used propaganda to control public opinion.

Protectorate

• Meaning (English): A state that is controlled and protected by another.
• Meaning (Hindi): संरक्षित राज्य, एक राज्य जो किसी अन्य द्वारा नियंत्रित और संरक्षित होता है।
• Synonyms: Colony, Dependency
• Antonyms: Sovereignty, Independence
• Sentence: The small nation became a protectorate under the larger empire.

Protestant

• Meaning (English): A member or follower of any of the Western Christian churches that are separate from the Roman Catholic Church.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रोटेस्टेंट, पश्चिमी ईसाई चर्चों का सदस्य या अनुयायी जो रोमन कैथोलिक चर्च से अलग हैं।
• Synonyms: Reformer, Evangelical
• Antonyms: Catholic, Orthodox
• Sentence: The Protestant Reformation was a major movement in European history.

Provenance

• Meaning (English): The place of origin or earliest known history of something.
• Meaning (Hindi): उत्पत्ति, किसी चीज़ का मूल स्थान या सबसे प्राचीन ज्ञात इतिहास।
• Synonyms: Origin, Source
• Antonyms: End, Conclusion
• Sentence: The painting’s provenance was traced back to the 18th century.

Punic Wars

• Meaning (English): A series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC.
• Meaning (Hindi): पुनिक युद्ध, 264 ईसा पूर्व से 146 ईसा पूर्व तक रोम और कार्थेज के बीच लड़े गए तीन युद्धों की श्रृंखला।
• Synonyms: Roman-Carthaginian Wars, Ancient conflicts
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The Punic Wars were crucial in establishing Rome’s dominance in the Mediterranean.

Renaissance

• Meaning (English): The revival of art and literature under the influence of classical models in the 14th–16th centuries.
• Meaning (Hindi): पुनर्जागरण, 14वीं-16वीं शताब्दियों में शास्त्रीय मॉडलों के प्रभाव में कला और साहित्य का पुनरुत्थान।
• Synonyms: Revival, Rebirth
• Antonyms: Decline, Dark Ages
• Sentence: The Renaissance was a period of great cultural and artistic achievement.

Rivalry

• Meaning (English): Competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिद्वंद्विता, एक ही उद्देश्य के लिए या एक ही क्षेत्र में श्रेष्ठता के लिए प्रतिस्पर्धा।
• Synonyms: Competition, Contest
• Antonyms: Cooperation, Partnership
• Sentence: The rivalry between the two companies led to several innovations.

Sarcophagus

• Meaning (English): A stone coffin, typically adorned with a sculpture or inscription.
• Meaning (Hindi): शवपेटिका, पत्थर का ताबूत, आमतौर पर मूर्ति या शिलालेख से सजाया जाता है।
• Synonyms: Coffin, Tomb
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The ancient sarcophagus was discovered during the excavation.

Day 118 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Sect

• Meaning (English): A group of people with somewhat different religious beliefs (typically regarded as heretical) from those of a larger group to which they belong.
• Meaning (Hindi): संप्रदाय, लोगों का एक समूह जिनकी धार्मिक मान्यताएं बड़े समूह से कुछ अलग होती हैं।
• Synonyms: Denomination, Faction
• Antonyms: Mainstream, Orthodoxy
• Sentence: The religious sect broke away from the main church due to doctrinal differences.

Senate

• Meaning (English): The smaller upper assembly in the US Congress, most US states, France, and other countries.
• Meaning (Hindi): सीनेट, अमेरिका की कांग्रेस, अधिकांश अमेरिकी राज्यों, फ्रांस और अन्य देशों में छोटी ऊपरी सभा।
• Synonyms: Legislature, Parliament
• Antonyms: Executive, Monarchy
• Sentence: The senate passed the new law after much debate.

Serfdom

• Meaning (English): The status of peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to their bondage and labor obligations to a lord.
• Meaning (Hindi): दासता, सामंतवाद के तहत किसानों की स्थिति, विशेष रूप से उनके बंधन और श्रम कर्तव्यों से संबंधित।
• Synonyms: Bondage, Slavery
• Antonyms: Freedom, Liberty
• Sentence: Serfdom was a common practice in medieval Europe.

Siege

• Meaning (English): A military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building, cutting off essential supplies, with the aim of compelling the surrender of those inside.
• Meaning (Hindi): घेराबंदी, एक सैन्य अभियान जिसमें शत्रु बलों ने एक शहर या इमारत को घेर लिया और आवश्यक आपूर्ति को काट दिया।
• Synonyms: Blockade, Encirclement
• Antonyms: Relief, Liberation
• Sentence: The siege of the castle lasted for several months.

Sovereignty

• Meaning (English): Supreme power or authority; the authority of a state to govern itself or another state.
• Meaning (Hindi): संप्रभुता, सर्वोच्च शक्ति या अधिकार; किसी राज्य का स्वयं या किसी अन्य राज्य को शासित करने का अधिकार।
• Synonyms: Autonomy, Independence
• Antonyms: Subjugation, Dependency
• Sentence: The country fought for its sovereignty and independence.

Spartan

• Meaning (English): Showing the indifference to comfort or luxury traditionally associated with ancient Sparta.
• Meaning (Hindi): स्पार्टन, प्राचीन स्पार्टा से परंपरागत रूप से जुड़े आराम या विलासिता के प्रति उदासीनता को दिखाना।
• Synonyms: Austere, Severe
• Antonyms: Luxurious, Extravagant
• Sentence: The spartan lifestyle of the monks impressed the visitors.

Statecraft

• Meaning (English): The skillful management of state affairs; the art of government and diplomacy.
• Meaning (Hindi): राज्य-व्यवस्था, राज्य मामलों का कुशल प्रबंधन; सरकार और कूटनीति की कला।
• Synonyms: Diplomacy, Governance
• Antonyms: Mismanagement, Ineptitude
• Sentence: His statecraft helped the country navigate through the crisis.

Statue

• Meaning (English): A carved or cast figure of a person or animal, especially one that is life-size or larger.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिमा, एक व्यक्ति या जानवर का नक्काशीदार या ढला हुआ चित्र, विशेष रूप से एक जो जीवन-आकार का हो या बड़ा हो।
• Synonyms: Sculpture, Monument
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The statue of the famous leader stood in the center of the park.

Suffrage

• Meaning (English): The right to vote in political elections.
• Meaning (Hindi): मताधिकार, राजनीतिक चुनावों में मतदान का अधिकार।
• Synonyms: Franchise, Voting rights
• Antonyms: Disenfranchisement, Disqualification
• Sentence: Women’s suffrage was a significant movement in the early 20th century.

Sultanate

• Meaning (English): A state or country ruled by a sultan.
• Meaning (Hindi): सल्तनत, एक राज्य या देश जो एक सुल्तान द्वारा शासित होता है।
• Synonyms: Kingdom, Emirate
• Antonyms: Republic, Democracy
• Sentence: The sultanate was known for its rich cultural heritage and grand architecture.

Day 119 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Superpower

• Meaning (English): A very powerful and influential nation.
• Meaning (Hindi): महाशक्ति, एक बहुत शक्तिशाली और प्रभावशाली राष्ट्र।
• Synonyms: Powerhouse, Giant
• Antonyms: Weakness, Minor power
• Sentence: The United States emerged as a superpower after World War II.

Syndicate

• Meaning (English): A group of individuals or organizations combined to promote a common interest.
• Meaning (Hindi): सिंडिकेट, व्यक्तियों या संगठनों का एक समूह जो एक सामान्य हित को बढ़ावा देने के लिए संयुक्त होता है।
• Synonyms: Consortium, Alliance
• Antonyms: Individual, Lone entity
• Sentence: The crime syndicate controlled much of the illegal trade in the city.

Tenure

• Meaning (English): The conditions under which land or buildings are held or occupied; the holding of an office.
• Meaning (Hindi): कार्यकाल, वह स्थिति जिसके तहत भूमि या इमारतें रखी या कब्जा की जाती हैं; किसी पद का धारण।
• Synonyms: Term, Occupancy
• Antonyms: Resignation, Dismissal
• Sentence: She was granted tenure after five years of service at the university.

Theocracy

• Meaning (English): A system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.
• Meaning (Hindi): धर्मतंत्र, सरकार की एक प्रणाली जिसमें पुजारी भगवान या एक देवता के नाम पर शासन करते हैं।
• Synonyms: Ecclesiocracy, Hierocracy
• Antonyms: Secularism, Democracy
• Sentence: Iran is an example of a modern theocracy.

Trade Route

• Meaning (English): A logistical network identified as a series of pathways and stoppages used for the commercial transport of cargo.
• Meaning (Hindi): व्यापार मार्ग, एक तार्किक नेटवर्क के रूप में पहचाने गए रास्तों और ठहराव की श्रृंखला जो माल के वाणिज्यिक परिवहन के लिए उपयोग की जाती है।
• Synonyms: Trade path, Trade corridor
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The Silk Road was an ancient trade route connecting the East and West.

Treaty

• Meaning (English): A formally concluded and ratified agreement between countries.
• Meaning (Hindi): संधि, देशों के बीच औपचारिक रूप से संपन्न और अनुसमर्थित समझौता।
• Synonyms: Agreement, Pact
• Antonyms: Conflict, Disagreement
• Sentence: The two nations signed a peace treaty to end the war.

Truce

• Meaning (English): An agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting or arguing for a certain time.
• Meaning (Hindi): युद्धविराम, दुश्मनों या प्रतिद्वंद्वियों के बीच लड़ाई या बहस को कुछ समय के लिए रोकने का समझौता।
• Synonyms: Ceasefire, Armistice
• Antonyms: Conflict, War
• Sentence: The warring factions agreed to a truce to allow humanitarian aid to enter the city.

Tyranny

• Meaning (English): Cruel and oppressive government or rule.
• Meaning (Hindi): अत्याचार, क्रूर और दमनकारी सरकार या शासन।
• Synonyms: Despotism, Oppression
• Antonyms: Liberty, Democracy
• Sentence: The people suffered under the tyranny of the dictator.

Union

• Meaning (English): The action or fact of joining or being joined, especially in a political context.
• Meaning (Hindi): संघ, जुड़ने या जुड़े होने की क्रिया या तथ्य, विशेष रूप से एक राजनीतिक संदर्भ में।
• Synonyms: Alliance, Federation
• Antonyms: Separation, Division
• Sentence: The union of the two companies resulted in a stronger market presence.

Uprising

• Meaning (English): An act of resistance or rebellion; a revolt.
• Meaning (Hindi): विद्रोह, प्रतिरोध या विद्रोह का एक कार्य।
• Synonyms: Rebellion, Revolt
• Antonyms: Compliance, Submission
• Sentence: The uprising was quickly suppressed by the government forces.

Day 120 of Daily English Words to Improve Vocabulary and Sentences:

Vassal

• Meaning (English): A holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance.
• Meaning (Hindi): सामंत, एक व्यक्ति जो सम्मान और निष्ठा की शर्तों पर सामंती भूमि का धारक होता है।
• Synonyms: Serf, Dependent
• Antonyms: Lord, Sovereign
• Sentence: The vassal pledged loyalty to the lord in exchange for protection.

Veto

• Meaning (English): A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.
• Meaning (Hindi): वीटो, एक संवैधानिक अधिकार जो किसी कानून बनाने वाली संस्था के निर्णय या प्रस्ताव को अस्वीकार करता है।
• Synonyms: Rejection, Denial
• Antonyms: Approval, Consent
• Sentence: The president used his veto to block the new legislation.

Viking

• Meaning (English): A member of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe from the 9th to the 11th century.
• Meaning (Hindi): वाइकिंग, 9वीं से 11वीं शताब्दी तक यूरोप के व्यापक क्षेत्रों पर आक्रमण और उपनिवेश करने वाले स्कैंडिनेवियाई समुद्री योद्धाओं का एक सदस्य।
• Synonyms: Norseman, Raider
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The Vikings were known for their seafaring skills and bravery.

Vocation

• Meaning (English): A strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation.
• Meaning (Hindi): व्यवसाय, किसी विशेष करियर या पेशे के लिए उपयुक्तता की एक मजबूत भावना।
• Synonyms: Profession, Calling
• Antonyms: Hobby, Avocation
• Sentence: She felt a strong vocation to become a teacher.

Whig

• Meaning (English): A member of the British reforming and constitutional party that sought the supremacy of Parliament and was eventually succeeded in the 19th century by the Liberal Party.
• Meaning (Hindi): विग, ब्रिटिश सुधारवादी और संवैधानिक पार्टी का एक सदस्य जिसने संसद की सर्वोच्चता की मांग की और 19वीं शताब्दी में अंततः लिबरल पार्टी द्वारा प्रतिस्थापित किया गया।
• Synonyms: Liberal, Reformist
• Antonyms: Tory, Conservative
• Sentence: The Whigs played a significant role in British political history.

Writ

• Meaning (English): A form of written command in the name of a court or other legal authority to act, or abstain from acting, in some way.
• Meaning (Hindi): परवाना, अदालत या अन्य कानूनी प्राधिकरण के नाम पर लिखित आदेश का एक रूप।
• Synonyms: Decree, Order
• Antonyms: Request, Plea
• Sentence: The court issued a writ of habeas corpus.

Yearbook

• Meaning (English): An annual publication giving information about a particular subject or activity.
• Meaning (Hindi): वार्षिकी, एक वार्षिक प्रकाशन जो किसी विशेष विषय या गतिविधि के बारे में जानकारी देता है।
• Synonyms: Annual, Almanac
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The school yearbook includes photos and stories of all the students and events of the year.

Zeppelin

• Meaning (English): A large German dirigible airship of the early 20th century, used during World War I for reconnaissance and bombing.
• Meaning (Hindi): ज़ेपेलिन, 20वीं शताब्दी की शुरुआत में एक बड़ा जर्मन हवाई जहाज, जिसका उपयोग प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के दौरान टोही और बमबारी के लिए किया गया था।
• Synonyms: Airship, Dirigible
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The Zeppelin was a marvel of early aviation technology.

Zulu

• Meaning (English): A member of a South African people living mainly in KwaZulu-Natal province.
• Meaning (Hindi): ज़ुलू, दक्षिण अफ्रीकी लोगों का एक सदस्य जो मुख्य रूप से क्वाजुलु-नटाल प्रांत में रहता है।
• Synonyms: (No direct synonym)
• Antonyms: (No direct antonym)
• Sentence: The Zulu are known for their rich cultural heritage and history.

Apartheid

• Meaning (English): A policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race.
• Meaning (Hindi): रंगभेद, नस्ल के आधार पर अलगाव या भेदभाव की नीति या प्रणाली।
• Synonyms: Segregation, Discrimination
• Antonyms: Integration, Equality
• Sentence: Apartheid in South Africa led to decades of racial injustice and inequality.