Family Law in India
Family law in India is a branch of personal law that deals with family relations. It is an ever-evolving area of law that is constantly changing to meet the needs of families. The main provisions of family law in India are:
1. Marriage: Marriage is a legal contract between a man and a woman. The main purpose of marriage is to legalise the relationship between the husband and wife and to provide them with legal rights and responsibilities.
2. Divorce: Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage. It can be obtained by mutual consent or by a decree of the court.
3. Child custody: Child custody is the legal right of a parent to have physical and legal custody of their child.
4. Adoption: Adoption is the legal process whereby a child is adopted by a new family.
5. Alimony: Alimony is a financial support paid by one spouse to another after divorce.
6. Domestic violence: Domestic violence is a form of violence that occurs within the family. It can take the form of physical, emotional, or sexual abuse.
7. Property rights: Property rights are the legal rights of a person to own, use, and dispose of property.
8. Maintenance: Maintenance is the financial support paid by one spouse to another during or after divorce.
9. Child support: Child support is the financial support paid by a non-custodial parent to the custodial parent for the care and upbringing of the child.
10. Dowry: Dowry is the payment of money or property by the bride’s family to the groom’s family at the time of marriage.