{"id":46832,"date":"2026-02-20T19:48:26","date_gmt":"2026-02-20T14:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/?p=46832"},"modified":"2026-02-20T19:48:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-20T14:18:27","slug":"pm-surya-ghar-scheme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/","title":{"rendered":"PM Surya Ghar Scheme 2 Years Review: Rooftop Solar Growth, Subsidy Benefits and Key Challenges"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_2_Years_Analysis_covering_rooftop_solar_subsidy_1_crore_household_target_net_metering_benefits_implementation_challenges_and_its_role_in_Indias_500_GW_renewable_energy_goal_for_2030\" >PM Surya Ghar Scheme 2 Years Analysis covering rooftop solar subsidy, 1 crore household target, net metering benefits, implementation challenges, and its role in India\u2019s 500 GW renewable energy goal for 2030.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%88_Rapid_Growth_Amid_Renewables_Push\" >\ud83d\udcc8 Rapid Growth Amid Renewables Push<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%92%B8_Subsidies_Benefits_for_Households\" >\ud83d\udcb8 Subsidies &amp; Benefits for Households<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%94%8E_Key_Challenges_and_Bottlenecks\" >\ud83d\udd0e Key Challenges and Bottlenecks<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%8C%8D_Clean_Energy_National_Goals\" >\ud83c\udf0d Clean Energy &amp; National Goals<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%A7%A0_Why_This_News_Is_Important_for_Government_Exam_Aspirants\" >\ud83e\udde0 Why This News Is Important for Government Exam Aspirants<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%8C_Impact_on_National_Renewable_Energy_Goals\" >\ud83d\udccc Impact on National Renewable Energy Goals<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%8C_Social_Economic_Relevance\" >\ud83d\udccc Social &amp; Economic Relevance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%8C_Linkage_to_Sustainable_Development_Goals\" >\ud83d\udccc Linkage to Sustainable Development Goals<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%8C_Insight_into_Implementation_Challenges\" >\ud83d\udccc Insight into Implementation Challenges<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%9C_Historical_Context_Evolution_of_Solar_Initiatives_in_India\" >\ud83d\udcdc Historical Context: Evolution of Solar Initiatives in India<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#%F0%9F%93%8A_Key_Takeaways_from_%E2%80%9C2_Years_of_PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_Rooftop_Solar_Boom_or_Bottlenecks%E2%80%9D\" >\ud83d\udcca Key Takeaways from \u201c2 Years of PM Surya Ghar Scheme: Rooftop Solar Boom or Bottlenecks?\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" >Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#1_What_is_the_objective_of_the_PM_Surya_Ghar_Muft_Bijli_Yojana\" >1. What is the objective of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#2_When_was_the_PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_launched\" >2. When was the PM Surya Ghar Scheme launched?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#3_How_much_subsidy_is_provided_under_the_scheme\" >3. How much subsidy is provided under the scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#4_Who_is_eligible_to_apply\" >4. Who is eligible to apply?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#5_How_does_net_metering_work_under_this_scheme\" >5. How does net metering work under this scheme?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#6_How_does_this_scheme_help_India_achieve_climate_goals\" >6. How does this scheme help India achieve climate goals?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#7_What_are_the_key_challenges_in_implementation\" >7. What are the key challenges in implementation?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#8_Why_is_this_important_for_UPSC_and_State_PSC_exams\" >8. Why is this important for UPSC and State PSC exams?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/national\/pm-surya-ghar-scheme\/#Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\" >Some Important Current Affairs Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_2_Years_Analysis_covering_rooftop_solar_subsidy_1_crore_household_target_net_metering_benefits_implementation_challenges_and_its_role_in_Indias_500_GW_renewable_energy_goal_for_2030\"><\/span><strong>PM Surya Ghar Scheme 2 Years Analysis covering rooftop solar subsidy, 1 crore household target, net metering benefits, implementation challenges, and its role in India\u2019s 500 GW renewable energy goal for 2030.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PM Surya Ghar Scheme: Two Years of Rooftop Solar Revolution in India<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <em>PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana<\/em> has completed two years since its launch by the Government of India to transform households into clean power producers. Under this flagship renewable energy scheme, residential solar rooftop installations have received a massive push, with millions of homes adopting solar power systems. The programme targets <strong>1 crore households by 2026-27<\/strong>, aiming to decentralize energy generation while cutting electricity costs and carbon emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the past two years, the scheme has deployed <strong>millions of rooftop solar panels across urban and rural India<\/strong>, boosting solar adoption and expanding renewable energy infrastructure. According to industry and government data, the scheme has facilitated over <strong>28 lakh household solar installations<\/strong> with substantial <strong>subsidies amounting to over \u20b916,000 crore<\/strong>. This has significantly reduced monthly electricity expenses for families and contributed to India\u2019s clean energy goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%88_Rapid_Growth_Amid_Renewables_Push\"><\/span>\ud83d\udcc8 Rapid Growth Amid Renewables Push<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the remarkable impacts has been the surge in rooftop solar generation. Residential installations have grown from a few thousand per month in early 2021 to nearly <strong>200,000 installations per month by 2026<\/strong>, reflecting strong demand and policy support from the central and state governments. This surge has enabled households not only to generate their own electricity but also to feed surplus power into the grid through net metering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%92%B8_Subsidies_Benefits_for_Households\"><\/span>\ud83d\udcb8 Subsidies &amp; Benefits for Households<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The scheme offers <strong>subsidies of up to \u20b978,000 for systems up to 3 kW capacity<\/strong> and free electricity of up to <strong>300 units per month<\/strong> for beneficiaries. Additionally, homeowners can access <strong>low-interest, collateral-free loans<\/strong> to bridge any upfront installation costs, making solar adoption more affordable for middle and lower-income groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%94%8E_Key_Challenges_and_Bottlenecks\"><\/span>\ud83d\udd0e Key Challenges and Bottlenecks<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite the rapid expansion of solar rooftops, the programme faces operational bottlenecks. Delays in loan processing by banks, slow subsidy disbursals, and uneven implementation across states have posed challenges to achieving installation targets. Some experts highlight that while applications are rising, actual completed installations lag due to infrastructure and finance hurdles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%8C%8D_Clean_Energy_National_Goals\"><\/span>\ud83c\udf0d Clean Energy &amp; National Goals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As India pushes toward its <strong>renewable energy target of 500 GW by 2030<\/strong>, the Surya Ghar scheme contributes to increasing decentralized solar capacity and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. By empowering households to adopt clean energy, the programme also supports environmental goals such as lowering carbon emissions and enhancing energy security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\" id=\"PM-Surya-Ghar-Scheme\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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\" alt=\"PM Surya Ghar Scheme\" style=\"width:483px;height:auto\" title=\"PM Surya Ghar Scheme\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">PM Surya Ghar Scheme<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%A7%A0_Why_This_News_Is_Important_for_Government_Exam_Aspirants\"><\/span>\ud83e\udde0 Why This News Is Important for Government Exam Aspirants<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8C_Impact_on_National_Renewable_Energy_Goals\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccc Impact on National Renewable Energy Goals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The PM Surya Ghar Scheme is integral to India\u2019s climate and energy strategy, aligning with commitments to increase renewable energy capacity and reduce carbon emissions. It directly contributes to meeting national targets under the <strong>National Solar Mission<\/strong> and India\u2019s pledge at international climate forums. Knowledge of such flagship programmes is crucial for questions in environmental ecology, economy, and energy sectors in exams like UPSC, PSCs, SSC, and Banking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8C_Social_Economic_Relevance\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccc Social &amp; Economic Relevance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For aspirants in exams related to governance and public policy, the scheme exemplifies how government interventions can improve <strong>household economic conditions<\/strong> through subsidized electricity and access to clean energy finance. Understanding these benefits, including subsidies and free electricity provisions, helps answer questions on welfare economics, energy policy and inclusive growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8C_Linkage_to_Sustainable_Development_Goals\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccc Linkage to Sustainable Development Goals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This scheme touches multiple aspects of <strong>sustainable development goals (SDGs)<\/strong>, particularly affordable and clean energy (SDG 7), climate action (SDG 13) and sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11). Exam questions often focus on the government\u2019s role in advancing SDGs, making this news highly relevant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8C_Insight_into_Implementation_Challenges\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccc Insight into Implementation Challenges<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Recognition of <strong>bottlenecks and operational challenges<\/strong> is essential for analytical questions in governance papers. Aspirants must understand both successes and limitations of policy execution to discuss reforms, financing gaps, and institutional coordination \u2014 topics often covered in GS papers and interviews.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%9C_Historical_Context_Evolution_of_Solar_Initiatives_in_India\"><\/span>\ud83d\udcdc Historical Context: Evolution of Solar Initiatives in India<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana builds upon decades of India\u2019s renewable energy policies aimed at reducing dependency on fossil fuels. The <strong>National Solar Mission (NSM)<\/strong> launched in 2010 under the National Action Plan on Climate Change sought to accelerate solar deployment across ground-mounted and rooftop projects. NSM\u2019s ambitious targets were revised multiple times to align with India\u2019s expanding solar landscape.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India has witnessed exponential growth in solar power capacity over the past decade, moving from under 3 GW in 2014 to over 120 GW by 2025. Residential rooftop solar adoption has grown from being a niche segment to a central component of decentralized energy policy. PM Surya Ghar represents the largest domestic rooftop initiative, focusing on empowering households to become clean energy producers while reducing national electricity demand from conventional sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8A_Key_Takeaways_from_%E2%80%9C2_Years_of_PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_Rooftop_Solar_Boom_or_Bottlenecks%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>\ud83d\udcca Key Takeaways from \u201c2 Years of PM Surya Ghar Scheme: Rooftop Solar Boom or Bottlenecks?\u201d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>No.<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Key Takeaway<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1.<\/td><td>The PM Surya Ghar Scheme aims to install rooftop solar systems in <strong>1 crore households by 2026-27<\/strong>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.<\/td><td>The programme has achieved <strong>millions of installations and provided subsidies exceeding \u20b916,000 crore<\/strong>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.<\/td><td>Beneficiaries receive <strong>up to \u20b978,000 subsidy and up to 300 units of free electricity monthly<\/strong>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4.<\/td><td>Implementation challenges include <strong>loan delays and slow subsidy disbursals<\/strong>, affecting rollout pace.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5.<\/td><td>The scheme supports India\u2019s <strong>clean energy transition and energy security goals<\/strong> by expanding decentralized solar capacity.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">PM Surya Ghar Scheme<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_is_the_objective_of_the_PM_Surya_Ghar_Muft_Bijli_Yojana\"><\/span>1. What is the objective of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The objective of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is to promote rooftop solar installations in 1 crore households across India by 2026\u201327. It aims to provide affordable electricity, reduce power bills, promote renewable energy, and contribute to India\u2019s climate commitments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_When_was_the_PM_Surya_Ghar_Scheme_launched\"><\/span>2. When was the PM Surya Ghar Scheme launched?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The scheme was launched in February 2024 by the Government of India to accelerate residential rooftop solar adoption and expand decentralized renewable energy capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_How_much_subsidy_is_provided_under_the_scheme\"><\/span>3. How much subsidy is provided under the scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eligible households can receive subsidies up to \u20b978,000 for rooftop solar systems (up to 3 kW capacity). The subsidy amount depends on system size and government guidelines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Who_is_eligible_to_apply\"><\/span>4. Who is eligible to apply?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indian residential households with suitable rooftop space and valid electricity connections are eligible. Applicants must register through the official national portal and follow DISCOM approval procedures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_How_does_net_metering_work_under_this_scheme\"><\/span>5. How does net metering work under this scheme?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under net metering, excess electricity generated by rooftop solar panels is fed back into the grid. Consumers receive credits that adjust against their electricity bills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_How_does_this_scheme_help_India_achieve_climate_goals\"><\/span>6. How does this scheme help India achieve climate goals?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The scheme contributes to India\u2019s renewable energy target of 500 GW by 2030 and aligns with the goals of the National Solar Mission under the National Action Plan on Climate Change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_What_are_the_key_challenges_in_implementation\"><\/span>7. What are the key challenges in implementation?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Major bottlenecks include loan disbursement delays, procedural approvals from DISCOMs, supply chain constraints, and uneven state-level execution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Why_is_this_important_for_UPSC_and_State_PSC_exams\"><\/span>8. Why is this important for UPSC and State PSC exams?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The scheme is relevant for topics such as renewable energy, climate change mitigation, government subsidies, inclusive growth, sustainable development goals (SDGs), and public policy implementation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\"><\/span>Some Important Current Affairs Links<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/national\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div 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PM Surya Ghar Scheme: Two Years of Rooftop Solar Revolution in India The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana has completed two years&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":46863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,159],"tags":[13545,25639,33238,34318,32202,16747,34317,1527],"class_list":["post-46832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national","category-scheme_and_committees","tag-climate-change-policy","tag-energy-security-india","tag-government-schemes-2026","tag-national-solar-mission","tag-pm-surya-ghar-scheme","tag-renewable-energy-india","tag-rooftop-solar-subsidy","tag-sustainable-development-goals"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46832"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46864,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46832\/revisions\/46864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}