{"id":46147,"date":"2026-02-07T20:24:41","date_gmt":"2026-02-07T14:54:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/?p=46147"},"modified":"2026-02-07T20:24:43","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T14:54:43","slug":"indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/","title":{"rendered":"Indian Railways LNG Dual-Fuel DEMU Train Launched in Ahmedabad: Key Facts for Exams"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Indian_Railways_LNG_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched_in_Ahmedabad_marks_a_major_step_in_green_transport_Learn_key_facts_benefits_and_exam-relevant_insights\" >Indian Railways LNG dual-fuel DEMU train launched in Ahmedabad marks a major step in green transport. Learn key facts, benefits, and exam-relevant insights.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Indian_Railways_Launches_First_LNG-Diesel_Dual-Fuel_DEMU_Train_in_Ahmedabad\" >Indian Railways Launches First LNG-Diesel Dual-Fuel DEMU Train in Ahmedabad<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#A_New_Milestone_in_Sustainable_Rail_Transport\" >A New Milestone in Sustainable Rail Transport<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Understanding_the_Dual-Fuel_DEMU_Train\" >Understanding the Dual-Fuel DEMU Train<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Environmental_Benefits_of_the_LNG-Diesel_System\" >Environmental Benefits of the LNG-Diesel System<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Economic_and_Operational_Advantages\" >Economic and Operational Advantages<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Future_Prospects_and_Expansion\" >Future Prospects and Expansion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Why_This_News_Is_Important\" >Why This News Is Important<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Advancing_Indias_Climate_Goals\" >Advancing India\u2019s Climate Goals<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Economic_and_Operational_Relevance\" >Economic and Operational Relevance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Implications_for_Competitive_Exams\" >Implications for Competitive Exams<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Historical_Context_of_Dual-Fuel_Innovation_in_Railways\" >Historical Context of Dual-Fuel Innovation in Railways<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Key_Takeaways_from_Indian_Railways_First_LNG-Diesel_Dual-Fuel_Train\" >Key Takeaways from Indian Railways\u2019 First LNG-Diesel Dual-Fuel Train<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#FAQs_Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#1_What_is_the_significance_of_the_LNG-Diesel_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched_by_Indian_Railways\" >1. What is the significance of the LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train launched by Indian Railways?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#2_Where_was_Indias_first_LNG-Diesel_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched\" >2. Where was India\u2019s first LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train launched?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#3_What_percentage_of_diesel_is_replaced_by_LNG_in_the_dual-fuel_system\" >3. What percentage of diesel is replaced by LNG in the dual-fuel system?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#4_What_are_the_environmental_benefits_of_LNG_compared_to_diesel\" >4. What are the environmental benefits of LNG compared to diesel?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#5_What_does_DEMU_stand_for_in_Indian_Railways\" >5. What does DEMU stand for in Indian Railways?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#6_How_is_this_news_relevant_for_government_exam_aspirants\" >6. How is this news relevant for government exam aspirants?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#7_How_does_this_initiative_support_Indias_green_transportation_strategy\" >7. How does this initiative support India\u2019s green transportation strategy?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/railway\/indian-railways-lng-dual-fuel-demu-train\/#Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\" >Some Important Current Affairs Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indian_Railways_LNG_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched_in_Ahmedabad_marks_a_major_step_in_green_transport_Learn_key_facts_benefits_and_exam-relevant_insights\"><\/span>Indian Railways LNG dual-fuel DEMU train launched in Ahmedabad marks a major step in green transport. Learn key facts, benefits, and exam-relevant insights.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indian_Railways_Launches_First_LNG-Diesel_Dual-Fuel_DEMU_Train_in_Ahmedabad\"><\/span><strong>Indian Railways Launches First LNG-Diesel Dual-Fuel DEMU Train in Ahmedabad<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_New_Milestone_in_Sustainable_Rail_Transport\"><\/span>A New Milestone in Sustainable Rail Transport<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian Railways has achieved a landmark milestone by operationalising the <strong>country\u2019s first-ever LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU (Diesel Electric Multiple Unit) train<\/strong> from Sabarmati in <strong>Ahmedabad, Gujarat<\/strong>. This major development marks a significant shift towards greener, cleaner and cost-efficient railway operations in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_the_Dual-Fuel_DEMU_Train\"><\/span>Understanding the Dual-Fuel DEMU Train<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Traditionally, DEMU trains run solely on diesel. However, in this upgraded version, the train\u2019s <strong>driving power cars (DPCs)<\/strong> have been converted to a dual-fuel system that uses a combination of <strong>Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) and diesel<\/strong>. LNG replaces approximately <strong>40% of conventional diesel consumption<\/strong>, while maintaining the train\u2019s performance and reliability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The upgraded system allows fuel switching based on availability and helps operate the train in <strong>regular passenger service<\/strong> after completing over <strong>2,000 km of successful field trials<\/strong> without technical issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Environmental_Benefits_of_the_LNG-Diesel_System\"><\/span>Environmental Benefits of the LNG-Diesel System<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The biggest advantage of this dual-fuel technology is its <strong>environmental impact<\/strong>. By substituting diesel with LNG, the technology significantly:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Reduces <strong>carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)<\/strong> emissions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lowers <strong>nitrogen oxides (NOx)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Decreases smoke and particulate pollution<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Improves <strong>air quality<\/strong> along railway corridors<br>These benefits make trains more eco-friendly \u2014 a key focus of India\u2019s climate and net-zero goals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Economic_and_Operational_Advantages\"><\/span>Economic and Operational Advantages<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The dual-fuel system also promises <strong>economic benefits<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cutting down diesel consumption cuts fuel costs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enhancing energy efficiency<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reducing dependence on fossil fuels<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No drastic changes required in existing engine structures<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Railway officials estimate that this approach can save <strong>significant fuel-related expenditure annually<\/strong>, besides contributing to cleaner transport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Future_Prospects_and_Expansion\"><\/span>Future Prospects and Expansion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This technology reflects Indian Railways\u2019 commitment to <strong>green transportation<\/strong>, aligning with national policies on clean energy usage. On successful expansion, this system could be <strong>replicated on many more trains<\/strong>, especially in regional and commuter routes, further reducing environmental impact and improving cost efficiencies across the network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\" id=\"Indian-Railways-LNG-Dual-Fuel-DEMU-Train\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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\" alt=\"Indian Railways LNG Dual-Fuel DEMU Train\" style=\"width:503px;height:auto\" title=\"Indian Railways LNG Dual-Fuel DEMU Train\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Indian Railways LNG Dual-Fuel DEMU Train<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_This_News_Is_Important\"><\/span><strong>Why This News Is Important<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Advancing_Indias_Climate_Goals\"><\/span>Advancing India\u2019s Climate Goals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This initiative is significant because it directly supports <strong>India\u2019s transition to cleaner energy<\/strong>. By reducing the reliance on diesel \u2014 a major source of greenhouse gas emissions \u2014 the dual-fuel train helps Indian Railways contribute to national and global <strong>net-zero targets<\/strong>. LNG combustion produces fewer pollutants than diesel, which positively impacts air quality and contributes to India\u2019s climate commitments under international agreements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Economic_and_Operational_Relevance\"><\/span>Economic and Operational Relevance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>From an economic perspective, the introduction of dual-fuel technology is a major step in reducing fuel costs for the vast Indian Railways network \u2014 one of the world\u2019s largest. Reduced fuel expenses can help allocate funds to other developmental priorities, including infrastructure and safety upgrades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Implications_for_Competitive_Exams\"><\/span>Implications for Competitive Exams<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For government exam aspirants, this news encompasses key themes across <strong>Environment and Ecology<\/strong>, <strong>Science &amp; Technology<\/strong>, and <strong>Economy<\/strong> \u2014 common sections in exams like <strong>SSC CGL, UPSC Civil Services, Railway Exams, Banking (IBPS\/SBI) and Teaching eligibility tests<\/strong>. Understanding this development helps candidates answer questions on <strong>clean energy innovation, sustainability initiatives by public sectors, and government policies on green transport<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Context_of_Dual-Fuel_Innovation_in_Railways\"><\/span><strong>Historical Context of Dual-Fuel Innovation in Railways<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian Railways \u2014 one of the world\u2019s largest railway networks \u2014 has long focused on cleaner and more efficient technologies. Initiatives in recent years included <strong>solar-powered DEMU trains<\/strong> and trials of <strong>CNG\/Diesel hybrid engines<\/strong> to reduce emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, these earlier technologies either remained limited in scope or faced infrastructure challenges. The introduction of the <strong>LNG-Diesel dual-fuel system<\/strong> represents a significant practical advancement because LNG infrastructure is more scalable and offers greater emissions reduction potential than some earlier fuel alternatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This development also aligns with India\u2019s broader strategy of adopting <strong>alternative fuels<\/strong> \u2014 including solar, electric, hydrogen and biofuels \u2014 across transport sectors to ensure sustainable mobility and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways_from_Indian_Railways_First_LNG-Diesel_Dual-Fuel_Train\"><\/span><strong>Key Takeaways from Indian Railways\u2019 First LNG-Diesel Dual-Fuel Train<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>S.No.<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Key Takeaway<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Indian Railways operationalised the <strong>first LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train<\/strong> at Sabarmati, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>The train\u2019s driving power cars now use <strong>Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)<\/strong> to replace around <strong>40% of diesel<\/strong> consumption.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>The DEMU successfully completed more than <strong>2,000 km of field trials<\/strong> before entering regular service.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>The initiative contributes to <strong>lower emissions<\/strong> and improved <strong>air quality<\/strong>, supporting sustainability goals.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>This advancement reflects a <strong>major shift in fuel technology<\/strong> and has important implications for cost savings and future railway modernization.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Indian Railways LNG Dual-Fuel DEMU Train<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs_Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span><strong>FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_is_the_significance_of_the_LNG-Diesel_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched_by_Indian_Railways\"><\/span><strong>1. What is the significance of the LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train launched by Indian Railways?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The launch marks a major step toward green and sustainable railway transport in India. The dual-fuel system reduces diesel consumption by using Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), lowering emissions and operational costs. It supports India\u2019s clean energy and environmental goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Where_was_Indias_first_LNG-Diesel_dual-fuel_DEMU_train_launched\"><\/span><strong>2. Where was India\u2019s first LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train launched?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The train was launched from Sabarmati in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. This location is important for exams as questions often ask about the city or state associated with major infrastructure developments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_What_percentage_of_diesel_is_replaced_by_LNG_in_the_dual-fuel_system\"><\/span><strong>3. What percentage of diesel is replaced by LNG in the dual-fuel system?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Approximately 40% of conventional diesel consumption is replaced by LNG. This helps reduce fuel costs and pollution without compromising train performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_What_are_the_environmental_benefits_of_LNG_compared_to_diesel\"><\/span><strong>4. What are the environmental benefits of LNG compared to diesel?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>LNG produces lower carbon dioxide (CO\u2082), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate emissions than diesel. This improves air quality and contributes to India\u2019s climate commitments and sustainable transport goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_What_does_DEMU_stand_for_in_Indian_Railways\"><\/span><strong>5. What does DEMU stand for in Indian Railways?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>DEMU stands for Diesel Electric Multiple Unit. It is a type of train used mainly for short-distance and suburban passenger services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_How_is_this_news_relevant_for_government_exam_aspirants\"><\/span><strong>6. How is this news relevant for government exam aspirants?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The news is important for exams because it covers topics related to environment, science and technology, infrastructure development, and government initiatives \u2014 common areas in UPSC, SSC, Railways, Banking, and State PSC exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_How_does_this_initiative_support_Indias_green_transportation_strategy\"><\/span><strong>7. How does this initiative support India\u2019s green transportation strategy?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It aligns with India\u2019s broader push for alternative fuels such as LNG, hydrogen, solar, and electric energy in public transport, reducing dependence on fossil fuels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\"><\/span>Some Important Current Affairs Links<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/national\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link 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Learn key facts, benefits, and exam-relevant insights. Indian Railways Launches First LNG-Diesel Dual-Fuel DEMU Train in Ahmedabad A New Milestone in Sustainable Rail Transport Indian Railways has achieved a landmark milestone by operationalising the country\u2019s first-ever LNG-Diesel dual-fuel DEMU&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":46177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,55],"tags":[32113,33815,23943,24931,258,955,33814,245],"class_list":["post-46147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-railway","category-gujarat","tag-current-affairs-2026","tag-demu-train","tag-environment-news","tag-green-transport","tag-indian-railways","tag-infrastructure-development","tag-lng-train","tag-science-and-technology"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46147"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46178,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46147\/revisions\/46178"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}