{"id":34355,"date":"2025-06-18T18:18:53","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T12:48:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/?p=34355"},"modified":"2025-06-18T18:18:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T12:48:56","slug":"rudrastra-vtol-drone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/","title":{"rendered":"Rudrastra VTOL Drone: Indian Army Successfully Tests Indigenous Precision Strike UAV"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Rudrastra_VTOL_drone_tested_by_Indian_Army_in_June_2025_showcases_indigenous_capabilities_in_precision_strikes_and_surveillance_with_a_170_km_range_boosting_Indias_defence_preparedness\" >Rudrastra VTOL drone tested by Indian Army in June 2025 showcases indigenous capabilities in precision strikes and surveillance with a 170 km range, boosting India&#8217;s defence preparedness.<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Overview\" >Overview<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Key_Capabilities_Demonstrated\" >Key Capabilities Demonstrated<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Why_This_News_Is_Important\" >Why This News Is Important<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Strategic_Edge_in_Border_Security\" >Strategic Edge in Border Security<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Boost_to_Make%E2%80%91in%E2%80%91India_Initiative\" >Boost to Make\u2011in\u2011India Initiative<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Tech%E2%80%91Leap_in_UAV_Warfare\" >Tech\u2011Leap in UAV Warfare<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Historical_Context\" >Historical Context<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Evolution_of_UAVs_in_Indian_Defence\" >Evolution of UAVs in Indian Defence<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Driving_Force_Operational_Lessons\" >Driving Force: Operational Lessons<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Tech_Development_Milestones\" >Tech Development Milestones<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Key_Takeaways_from_%E2%80%9CRudrastra_VTOL_Drone_Trial%E2%80%9D\" >Key Takeaways from \u201cRudrastra VTOL Drone Trial\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#FAQs_Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#1_What_is_the_Rudrastra_drone\" >1. What is the Rudrastra drone?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#2_Who_developed_the_Rudrastra_VTOL_drone\" >2. Who developed the Rudrastra VTOL drone?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#3_What_is_the_operational_range_and_endurance_of_Rudrastra\" >3. What is the operational range and endurance of Rudrastra?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#4_What_kind_of_payload_does_Rudrastra_carry\" >4. What kind of payload does Rudrastra carry?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#5_Why_is_this_development_important_for_Indias_defense\" >5. Why is this development important for India\u2019s defense?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#6_What_makes_Rudrastra_unique_among_UAVs\" >6. What makes Rudrastra unique among UAVs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#7_In_what_context_is_this_news_relevant_for_government_exams\" >7. In what context is this news relevant for government exams?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/defence\/rudrastra-vtol-drone\/#Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\" >Some Important Current Affairs Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rudrastra_VTOL_drone_tested_by_Indian_Army_in_June_2025_showcases_indigenous_capabilities_in_precision_strikes_and_surveillance_with_a_170_km_range_boosting_Indias_defence_preparedness\"><\/span>Rudrastra VTOL drone tested by Indian Army in June 2025 showcases indigenous capabilities in precision strikes and surveillance with a 170 km range, boosting India&#8217;s defence preparedness.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Overview\"><\/span><strong>Overview<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On <strong>June 11\u201312, 2025<\/strong>, at the Pokhran Firing Range in Jaisalmer, the Indian Army, in collaboration with <strong>Solar Aerospace and Defence Limited (SDAL)<\/strong>, successfully evaluated the indigenous hybrid VTOL (Vertical Take\u2011Off and Landing) UAV\u2014<strong>Rudrastra<\/strong>. This groundbreaking trial showcased Rudrastra\u2019s ability to perform vertical takeoffs, precision targeting, and return-to-base autonomously after deploying a low-altitude air\u2011burst warhead\u2014a vital capability to neutralize enemy artillery and combat forces across borders <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Capabilities_Demonstrated\"><\/span><strong>Key Capabilities Demonstrated<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vertical Takeoff &amp; Landing<\/strong>: Rudrastra eliminated the need for runways, boosting flexibility in rugged terrains .<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Long\u2011Range Mission Profile<\/strong>: With a mission radius over 50\u202fkm and a total operational span exceeding 170\u202fkm, this UAV can loiter, surveil, strike, and return with ease <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Endurance &amp; Real\u2011Time ISR<\/strong>: Approximately <strong>1.5 hours<\/strong> endurance with encrypted EO\/IR sensors and live video monitoring during missions <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Precision Strike Capability<\/strong>: Carried an <strong>8\u202fkg air\u2011burst warhead<\/strong>, dropped from medium altitude to destroy personnel or light-armored targets across a wide radius <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Autonomous Return &amp; Target Engagement<\/strong>: Locked onto targets 50\u202fkm distant, engaged them, and returned automatically to its launch pad <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\" id=\"Rudrastra-VTOL-drone\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSTOqwWXp78llnguCg_JGNpZFAKOThMqzKYZg&amp;s\" alt=\"Rudrastra VTOL drone\" style=\"width:461px;height:auto\" title=\"Rudrastra VTOL drone\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Rudrastra VTOL drone<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_This_News_Is_Important\"><\/span>Why This News Is Important<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Strategic_Edge_in_Border_Security\"><\/span><strong>Strategic Edge in Border Security<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This milestone marks a leap forward in India\u2019s tactical capabilities along conflict\u2011prone borders\u2014especially against artillery threats. Rudrastra can now provide infantry and artillery units with a <strong>stand\u2011off weapon<\/strong> to neutralize enemy positions without exposing soldiers to direct fire <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Boost_to_Make%E2%80%91in%E2%80%91India_Initiative\"><\/span><strong>Boost to Make\u2011in\u2011India Initiative<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Being fully <strong>developed by India\u2019s private sector<\/strong> (SDAL), Rudrastra embodies the goals of self\u2011reliance in defence. Its success encourages further private\u2011sector R&amp;D under the <strong>Atmanirbhar Bharat<\/strong> initiative <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tech%E2%80%91Leap_in_UAV_Warfare\"><\/span><strong>Tech\u2011Leap in UAV Warfare<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Combining VTOL and fixed\u2011wing capabilities with precision warheads and long endurance, Rudrastra matches or surpasses many imported systems, impacting future doctrines involving <strong>swarm drones<\/strong>, surveillance, and beyond-visual-range drone strikes .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Context\"><\/span>Historical Context<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Evolution_of_UAVs_in_Indian_Defence\"><\/span><strong>Evolution of UAVs in Indian Defence<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>India\u2019s drone story began with import\u2011based VTOL models, evolving into the indigenous <strong>Rustom<\/strong> drones by DRDO.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rudrastra<\/strong>, developed by SDAL in Nagpur, was selected through a competitive trial among 40+ prototypes, signifying a strong private\u2011public collaboration <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Driving_Force_Operational_Lessons\"><\/span><strong>Driving Force: Operational Lessons<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Conflicts like <strong>2024\u2019s drone\u2011saturation events<\/strong> on the western frontier and global UAV encounters (Ukraine, Nagorno\u2011Karabakh) prompted India to hunt for swifter, accurate, indigenously manufactured solutions .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tech_Development_Milestones\"><\/span><strong>Tech Development Milestones<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Earlier in <strong>Feb 2025<\/strong>, taxi trials tested a domestic <strong>180\u2013220 hp engine<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Successful live-firing in June completes the mission chain\u2014vertical take\u2011off, loitering, strike, and smart return <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways_from_%E2%80%9CRudrastra_VTOL_Drone_Trial%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Key Takeaways from \u201cRudrastra VTOL Drone Trial\u201d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\ud83d\udd22<\/th><th><strong>Key Takeaway<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>First indigenous <strong>hybrid VTOL UAV<\/strong> combining rotor and fixed-wing flight.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Operational <strong>range<\/strong> &gt;\u202f50\u202fkm mission radius; <strong>total reach<\/strong> over 170\u202fkm.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td><strong>Endurance<\/strong> ~1.5 hours with real-time encrypted video feed.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Carries <strong>8\u202fkg precision-guided air\u2011burst warhead<\/strong> for low-altitude strikes.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>Represents a <strong>Make\u2011in\u2011India private-sector UAV breakthrough<\/strong>, critical for defense autonomy.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Rudrastra VTOL drone<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs_Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span><strong>FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_is_the_Rudrastra_drone\"><\/span>1. What is the Rudrastra drone?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rudrastra is an indigenously developed hybrid VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) drone capable of precision strikes and surveillance missions. It combines the capabilities of both rotor and fixed-wing flight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Who_developed_the_Rudrastra_VTOL_drone\"><\/span>2. Who developed the Rudrastra VTOL drone?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Rudrastra UAV was developed by Solar Industries&#8217; subsidiary, Solar Aerospace and Defence Limited (SDAL), based in Nagpur, India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_What_is_the_operational_range_and_endurance_of_Rudrastra\"><\/span>3. What is the operational range and endurance of Rudrastra?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The drone has a mission radius of over 50 kilometers and a total range of 170 kilometers, with an endurance of around 1.5 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_What_kind_of_payload_does_Rudrastra_carry\"><\/span>4. What kind of payload does Rudrastra carry?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rudrastra is equipped with an 8 kg air-burst warhead, capable of destroying enemy personnel and lightly armored targets through precision targeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Why_is_this_development_important_for_Indias_defense\"><\/span>5. Why is this development important for India\u2019s defense?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rudrastra enhances India\u2019s tactical capabilities in border areas and reduces dependency on foreign UAVs. It also supports the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives in the defense sector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_What_makes_Rudrastra_unique_among_UAVs\"><\/span>6. What makes Rudrastra unique among UAVs?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Its VTOL ability allows it to operate without runways, and it autonomously completes the strike-and-return cycle, making it highly adaptable in difficult terrains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_In_what_context_is_this_news_relevant_for_government_exams\"><\/span>7. In what context is this news relevant for government exams?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This development is significant under science and tech, defense, and current affairs topics\u2014frequently asked in exams like UPSC, CDS, CAPF, SSC, and State PSCs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\"><\/span>Some Important Current Affairs Links<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/national\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link 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rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Railways Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/defence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Defence Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs?newsmaticargs=custom&amp;posts=today\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daily Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--5\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairsinhindi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Current Affairs In Hindi<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div 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Overview On June 11\u201312, 2025, at the Pokhran Firing Range in Jaisalmer, the Indian Army, in collaboration with Solar Aerospace and Defence Limited (SDAL), successfully evaluated the indigenous&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":34387,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,160],"tags":[23509,23506,23504,2102,23508,23505,23507],"class_list":["post-34355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-defence","category-science_and_technology","tag-defence-current-affairs-2025","tag-indian-army-uav","tag-indigenous-defence-system","tag-make-in-india-2","tag-military-technology-india","tag-rudrastra-drone","tag-vtol-technology"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34355"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34388,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34355\/revisions\/34388"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34387"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}