{"id":21787,"date":"2024-07-23T11:00:13","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T05:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/?p=21787"},"modified":"2024-07-23T11:00:14","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T05:30:14","slug":"montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/","title":{"rendered":"Hot Air Balloon Invention: History and Significance | Montgolfier Brothers\u2019 Contribution"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#The_Inventor_of_the_Hot_Air_Balloon_A_Historical_Perspective\" >The Inventor of the Hot Air Balloon: A Historical Perspective<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#Why_This_News_is_Important\" >Why This News is Important<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#Historical_Context\" >Historical Context:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#Key_Takeaways_from_the_Inventor_of_the_Hot_Air_Balloon\" >Key Takeaways from the Inventor of the Hot Air Balloon<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#Important_FAQs_for_Students_from_this_News\" >Important FAQs for Students from this News<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#1_Who_invented_the_hot_air_balloon\" >1. Who invented the hot air balloon?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#2_When_was_the_first_successful_flight_of_the_hot_air_balloon\" >2. When was the first successful flight of the hot air balloon?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#3_What_principle_does_a_hot_air_balloon_operate_on\" >3. What principle does a hot air balloon operate on?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#4_What_materials_are_used_in_the_construction_of_a_hot_air_balloon\" >4. What materials are used in the construction of a hot air balloon?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#5_How_did_the_invention_of_the_hot_air_balloon_impact_the_field_of_aviation\" >5. How did the invention of the hot air balloon impact the field of aviation?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/montgolfier-brothers-discover-the-history-of-the-hot-air-balloon-invented-by-the-montgolfier-brothers-in-1783-learn-about-the-principles-behind-its-operation-and-its-impact-on-aviation-history\/#Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\" >Some Important Current Affairs Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Inventor_of_the_Hot_Air_Balloon_A_Historical_Perspective\"><\/span><strong>The Inventor of the Hot Air Balloon: A Historical Perspective<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Introduction to the Hot Air Balloon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hot air balloon, a marvel of early aviation, traces its origins back to the late 18th century. The invention of this groundbreaking aerial device is attributed to the Montgolfier brothers, Joseph-Michel and Jacques-\u00c9tienne, who were French paper manufacturers. Their groundbreaking work in 1783 marked a significant milestone in the history of aviation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Montgolfier Brothers\u2019 Innovation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Montgolfier brothers, through rigorous experimentation, created the first successful hot air balloon. Their first flight took place on June 4, 1783, in Annonay, France, and was a historic achievement that showcased the potential of human flight. The balloon, made from paper and cloth, was powered by a fire that heated the air inside, causing the balloon to rise. This experiment paved the way for future advancements in aeronautics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key Features of the Hot Air Balloon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hot air balloon operates on a simple principle: hot air rises. The balloon comprises a large fabric envelope, a burner to heat the air, and a basket for passengers. The envelope, typically made from heat-resistant materials, holds the hot air, and the burner maintains the required temperature to keep the balloon aloft. The design has undergone numerous improvements over the centuries, enhancing safety and efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Impact on Early Aviation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The success of the Montgolfier brothers\u2019 hot air balloon significantly impacted the development of aviation. It inspired further research and experimentation, leading to the development of various flying machines and eventually to powered flight. The hot air balloon remains a popular recreational activity and an important symbol of human ingenuity in the quest to conquer the skies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\" id=\"Montgolfier-brothers-hot-air-balloon\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Montgolfier-brothers-hot-air-balloon.jpg\" alt=\"Montgolfier brothers hot air balloon\n\" class=\"wp-image-21789\" width=\"510\" height=\"358\" title=\"Montgolfier brothers hot air balloon\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Montgolfier brothers hot air balloon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_This_News_is_Important\"><\/span>Why This News is Important<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Significance of Early Aviation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The invention of the hot air balloon is a cornerstone of aviation history. It represents the first successful attempt at controlled flight and laid the groundwork for modern aeronautics. Understanding this milestone is crucial for students preparing for government exams, as it highlights the importance of technological innovation and its impact on human progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Educational Value<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For students, learning about the Montgolfier brothers and their invention provides insight into the scientific principles behind early flight technology. It demonstrates the role of experimentation and perseverance in scientific discovery, offering valuable lessons in problem-solving and innovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Historical Context<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hot air balloon\u2019s invention is set against the backdrop of the Enlightenment, a period marked by significant advancements in science and technology. This era fostered a spirit of inquiry and experimentation, contributing to numerous breakthroughs. The Montgolfier brothers\u2019 work is a testament to the era\u2019s emphasis on exploration and discovery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Context\"><\/span>Historical Context: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Enlightenment Era<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The late 18th century, known as the Enlightenment period, was characterized by a surge in scientific and intellectual advancements. This era was marked by a growing interest in exploration and understanding the natural world. The Montgolfier brothers were part of this vibrant scientific community, driven by curiosity and a desire to explore the potential of human flight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Montgolfier Brothers\u2019 Contribution<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Joseph-Michel and Jacques-\u00c9tienne Montgolfier, through their innovative approach, managed to harness the principles of buoyancy and thermal dynamics to create the hot air balloon. Their experiments were not only a technological achievement but also a reflection of the scientific spirit of the time. Their work demonstrated the potential for human flight and inspired future generations of aviators and engineers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways_from_the_Inventor_of_the_Hot_Air_Balloon\"><\/span>Key Takeaways from the Inventor of the Hot Air Balloon<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><strong>Serial Number<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Key Takeaway<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>The hot air balloon was invented by the Montgolfier brothers in 1783.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>The first successful flight of the hot air balloon occurred on June 4, 1783.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>The hot air balloon operates on the principle that hot air rises.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>The invention marked a significant milestone in the history of aviation.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>The Montgolfier brothers\u2019 work inspired future advancements in flight technology.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Montgolfier brothers hot air balloon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_FAQs_for_Students_from_this_News\"><\/span>Important FAQs for Students from this News<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Who_invented_the_hot_air_balloon\"><\/span><strong>1. Who invented the hot air balloon?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The hot air balloon was invented by Joseph-Michel and Jacques-\u00c9tienne Montgolfier, two French brothers, in 1783.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_When_was_the_first_successful_flight_of_the_hot_air_balloon\"><\/span><strong>2. When was the first successful flight of the hot air balloon?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first successful flight of the hot air balloon took place on June 4, 1783.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_What_principle_does_a_hot_air_balloon_operate_on\"><\/span><strong>3. What principle does a hot air balloon operate on?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A hot air balloon operates on the principle that hot air rises. The burner heats the air inside the balloon, causing it to rise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_What_materials_are_used_in_the_construction_of_a_hot_air_balloon\"><\/span><strong>4. What materials are used in the construction of a hot air balloon?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hot air balloons are typically made from heat-resistant fabrics for the envelope, and the burner is used to heat the air inside. The basket, which carries passengers, is usually made from wicker or other durable materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_How_did_the_invention_of_the_hot_air_balloon_impact_the_field_of_aviation\"><\/span><strong>5. How did the invention of the hot air balloon impact the field of aviation?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The invention of the hot air balloon was a significant milestone in aviation history. It demonstrated the feasibility of controlled flight and inspired further research and technological advancements in the field of aeronautics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\"><\/span>Some Important Current Affairs Links<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/national\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/sports\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sports Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--3\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/international\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/banking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Banking Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/railway\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Railways Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/defence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Defence Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs?newsmaticargs=custom&amp;posts=today\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daily Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--5\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairsinhindi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Current Affairs In Hindi<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--6\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/news-and-notifications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">News and Notifications<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.edunovations.quiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"Download this App for Daily Current Affairs MCQ&#039;s\" class=\"wp-image-247\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1.jpg 900w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1-768x128.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Download this App for Daily Current Affairs MCQ&#8217;s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\" id=\"News-Website-Development-Company\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.martindiainfotech.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner.png\" alt=\"News Website Development Company\" class=\"wp-image-438\" title=\"News Website Development Company\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner.png 900w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner-768x128.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">News Website Development Company<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Inventor of the Hot Air Balloon: A Historical Perspective Introduction to the Hot Air Balloon The hot air balloon, a marvel of early aviation, traces its origins back to the late 18th century. The invention of this groundbreaking aerial device is attributed to the Montgolfier brothers, Joseph-Michel and Jacques-\u00c9tienne, who were French paper manufacturers&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":21790,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,158],"tags":[13679,13675,13678,13677,13676],"class_list":["post-21787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-research_invention_discovery","tag-aviation-history","tag-early-flight-technology","tag-hot-air-balloon","tag-montgolfier-brothers","tag-scientific-innovations"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21787"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21787\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21790"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}