{"id":21546,"date":"2024-07-18T17:34:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T12:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/?p=21546"},"modified":"2024-07-18T17:34:01","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T12:04:01","slug":"william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/","title":{"rendered":"William Hadaway and the Invention of the Electric Stove: A Historical Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#The_Inventor_of_the_Electric_Stove_William_Hadaway\" >The Inventor of the Electric Stove: William Hadaway<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#Why_this_News_is_Important\" >Why this News is Important<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#Historical_Context\" >Historical Context<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#Key_Takeaways_from_the_Invention_of_the_Electric_Stove\" >Key Takeaways from the Invention of the Electric Stove<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#Important_FAQs_for_Students_from_this_News\" >Important FAQs for Students from this News<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#1_Who_invented_the_electric_stove\" >1. Who invented the electric stove?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#2_What_were_the_early_stoves_made_of\" >2. What were the early stoves made of?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#3_How_did_Benjamin_Franklin_contribute_to_stove_innovation\" >3. How did Benjamin Franklin contribute to stove innovation?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#4_When_did_gas_stoves_become_popular\" >4. When did gas stoves become popular?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#5_What_are_the_advantages_of_modern_electric_stoves\" >5. What are the advantages of modern electric stoves?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/international\/william-hadaway-and-the-invention-of-the-electric-stove-tove-discover-the-history-of-the-electric-stove-invented-by-william-hadaway-in-1896\/#Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\" >Some Important Current Affairs Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Inventor_of_the_Electric_Stove_William_Hadaway\"><\/span>The Inventor of the Electric Stove: William Hadaway<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">William Hadaway revolutionized kitchen technology by inventing the electric stove, receiving the first patent in 1896. This invention transformed cooking methods, making it more efficient and convenient compared to traditional gas stoves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Early Stoves in Europe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The concept of stoves dates back to ancient China and Europe, with the first recorded use of a stove in Alsace, France, in 1490. These early designs laid the groundwork for future advancements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Wood-Burning Stoves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the mid-18th century, Benjamin Franklin&#8217;s wood-burning stove became a popular innovation. Although initially flawed, it evolved into a widely used model for several decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Gas Stoves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By the 19th century, gas stoves gained prominence. English inventor James Sharp patented the gas stove in 1826, and it became a household staple by the 20th century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Electric Stoves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thomas Ahearn, a Canadian executive, assembled the first electric range in 1892. William Hadaway&#8217;s patent in 1896 marked a significant milestone, as electric stoves became known for their ease of cleaning and efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Evolution of Electric Stoves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Electric stoves evolved with resistor heating coil models featuring thermostats, burners, and timers. The 1970s introduced glass-ceramic burners, providing rapid heating and easy cleaning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Modern Stoves<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, kitchens typically feature either gas or electric stoves. Gas stoves offer precise heat control, while electric stoves are praised for their safety and cleanliness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\" id=\"Electric-stove-invention-history\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Electric-stove-invention-history2.jpg\" alt=\"Electric stove invention history\n\" class=\"wp-image-21547\" width=\"349\" height=\"499\" title=\"Electric stove invention history\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Electric-stove-invention-history2.jpg 220w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Electric-stove-invention-history2-210x300.jpg 210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Electric stove invention history<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_this_News_is_Important\"><\/span>Why this News is Important<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Technological Advancement<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The invention of the electric stove represents a crucial technological advancement, offering a cleaner and more efficient cooking method compared to traditional stoves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Impact on Daily Life<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Electric stoves have simplified cooking, making it faster and more convenient, which significantly impacts daily life and kitchen routines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Historical Significance<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understanding the evolution of kitchen appliances like the electric stove helps appreciate the technological progress and its impact on modern living.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Economic Influence<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The popularity of electric stoves has influenced the appliance market, creating economic opportunities for manufacturers and retailers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Exam Relevance<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For students preparing for competitive exams, knowledge of such technological advancements is essential, as it reflects both historical progress and modern-day applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Historical_Context\"><\/span>Historical Context<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Early Stove Innovations<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Stoves have a long history, starting from ancient China&#8217;s clay cooking apparatus to the 1490 European stoves. These early designs were crucial in developing more efficient cooking methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Benjamin Franklin&#8217;s Contribution<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benjamin Franklin&#8217;s 18th-century wood-burning stove, despite its initial flaws, marked a significant step in stove design, influencing future innovations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Gas Stove Development<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">James Sharp&#8217;s 1826 gas stove patent led to widespread adoption in the 20th century, setting the stage for modern cooking appliances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Electric Stove Evolution<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thomas Ahearn&#8217;s 1892 electric range and William Hadaway&#8217;s 1896 patent were pivotal in transitioning from gas to electric cooking methods, emphasizing efficiency and cleanliness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Takeaways_from_the_Invention_of_the_Electric_Stove\"><\/span>Key Takeaways from the Invention of the Electric Stove<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Serial Number<\/th><th>Key Takeaway<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>William Hadaway patented the electric stove in 1896.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Early stove innovations began in ancient China and Europe.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Benjamin Franklin&#8217;s wood-burning stove influenced future designs.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Gas stoves became common in the 20th century, patented by James Sharp.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>Modern electric stoves offer efficiency and easy cleaning.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Electric stove invention history<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_FAQs_for_Students_from_this_News\"><\/span>Important FAQs for Students from this News<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Who_invented_the_electric_stove\"><\/span><strong>1. Who invented the electric stove?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">William Hadaway invented the electric stove and received the first patent for it in 1896.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_What_were_the_early_stoves_made_of\"><\/span><strong>2. What were the early stoves made of?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Early stoves, dating back to ancient China and Europe, were made from materials like clay and metal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_How_did_Benjamin_Franklin_contribute_to_stove_innovation\"><\/span><strong>3. How did Benjamin Franklin contribute to stove innovation?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benjamin Franklin invented a wood-burning stove in the mid-18th century, which significantly influenced future stove designs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_When_did_gas_stoves_become_popular\"><\/span><strong>4. When did gas stoves become popular?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gas stoves became popular in the 20th century, following James Sharp&#8217;s patent in 1826.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_What_are_the_advantages_of_modern_electric_stoves\"><\/span><strong>5. What are the advantages of modern electric stoves?<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern electric stoves are known for their efficiency, ease of cleaning, and safety compared to gas stoves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Some_Important_Current_Affairs_Links\"><\/span>Some Important Current Affairs Links<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/national\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/sports\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sports Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--3\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/international\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/banking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Banking Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/railway\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Railways Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/defence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Defence Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs?newsmaticargs=custom&amp;posts=today\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daily Current Affairs<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--5\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairsinhindi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Current Affairs In Hindi<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--6\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/category\/news-and-notifications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">News and Notifications<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.edunovations.quiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"Download this App for Daily Current Affairs MCQ&#039;s\" class=\"wp-image-247\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1.jpg 900w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Banner-current-affairs-2-1-768x128.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Download this App for Daily Current Affairs MCQ&#8217;s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\" id=\"News-Website-Development-Company\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.martindiainfotech.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner.png\" alt=\"News Website Development Company\" class=\"wp-image-438\" title=\"News Website Development Company\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner.png 900w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/News-Website-Development-Company-Banner-768x128.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">News Website Development Company<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Inventor of the Electric Stove: William Hadaway William Hadaway revolutionized kitchen technology by inventing the electric stove, receiving the first patent in 1896. This invention transformed cooking methods, making it more efficient and convenient compared to traditional gas stoves. Early Stoves in Europe The concept of stoves dates back to ancient China and Europe,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":21548,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,145],"tags":[13491,13492,13490,4014,13493],"class_list":["post-21546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-education","tag-electric-stove","tag-kitchen-appliances","tag-stove-history","tag-technological-advancements","tag-william-hadaway"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edunovations.com\/currentaffairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}