India–Maldives EKUVERIN 2025 exercise begins in Kerala to enhance counter-terrorism and counter-insurgency cooperation, strengthen regional security, and promote bilateral defence relations.
India–Maldives Joint Military Exercise Exercise EKUVERIN-2025 Begins in Kerala
14th Edition of EKUVERIN Launched
The 14th edition of the bilateral military exercise EKUVERIN between Indian Army and Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF) commenced on 2 December 2025 at Thiruvananthapuram in Kerala.
This two-week long exercise will run until 15 December 2025.
Troop Strength and Participating Units
The Indian contingent comprises 45 personnel drawn from a battalion of the Garhwal Rifles, representing the Army’s Southern Command.
The Maldivian side (MNDF) is also contributing an equal-strength contingent of 45 personnel.
Focus and Scope of the Exercise
Exercise EKUVERIN 2025 will emphasise interoperability and operational synergy in counter-insurgency (CI) and counter-terrorism (CT) operations across diverse terrains — including jungle, semi-urban, and coastal environments.
The exercise will involve joint tactical drills, planning, sharing of best practices, and operational coordination to prepare both forces to respond effectively to regional security challenges.
Significance of the Name and Diplomatic Undertone
The name “EKUVERIN” means “Friends” in the Dhivehi language of the Maldives — symbolizing the deep-rooted friendship, trust, and defence cooperation between India and the Maldives.
As such, the exercise reaffirms the commitment of both nations to regional security, stability, and mutual cooperation, especially in the strategically important Indian Ocean Region.
Why This News is Important
Strategic Relevance for Regional Security
In a time marked by evolving security challenges — including terrorism, insurgency and maritime threats — the joint military drill between India and Maldives sends a strong message of readiness and cooperation. For aspirants studying for defence, civil-services, or allied exams, this exercise reflects India’s proactive approach to safeguarding its maritime neighbourhood.
Reinforcement of India’s Neighbourhood Diplomacy
The regular conduct of EKUVERIN (alternately hosted by India and Maldives since 2009) underscores the success of India’s diplomatic outreach and “Neighbourhood First” policy. This is significant for aspirants preparing for civil services or administrative roles, as it demonstrates how defence cooperation supports broader foreign policy and regional stability.
Importance for Exam-Relevant Syllabus Areas
Many government exams (especially for police, defence, civil services) include sections on current affairs, defence & security, and international relations. Understanding exercises like EKUVERIN — their purpose, outcomes and strategic implications — is vital for general awareness and essay/interview modules.
Moreover, knowing details (locations, years, participating countries) can help in objective-type questions (MCQs) or descriptive answers related to India’s defence collaborations.
Historical Context
Origins and Legacy of EKUVERIN
The joint military exercise EKUVERIN was initiated in 2009, with the aim of strengthening the defence partnership between India and the Maldives.
It is a bilateral exercise conducted alternately in India and Maldives. Over the years, it has evolved to include not just combat-related training but also elements such as humanitarian assistance and disaster-relief (HADR) operations.
Previous Editions and Locations
- The 13th edition of EKUVERIN was held earlier in 2025 in the Maldives (Maafilaafushi, Lhaviyani Atoll).
- Earlier editions have been held at various locations in India — for example, the 12th edition was held at Chaubatia, Uttarakhand in 2023.
These recurring exercises have contributed significantly to shared military readiness, operational coordination, and trust-building between the two nations.
Broader Context in India’s Defence Diplomacy
EKUVERIN is part of a larger pattern of joint exercises that India conducts with friendly nations to build regional security frameworks. Through such structured engagements, India not only enhances operational capabilities but also strengthens diplomatic ties, strategic cooperation and regional stability.
Key Takeaways from This News: India–Maldives EKUVERIN-2025
| # | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1 | The 14th edition of Exercise EKUVERIN began on 2 December 2025 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. |
| 2 | Indian contingent: 45 personnel from Garhwal Rifles (Southern Command); Maldivian contingent: equal strength from MNDF. |
| 3 | The exercise lasts until 15 December 2025, for a total of two weeks. |
| 4 | Focus areas: Counter-Insurgency (CI) and Counter-Terrorism (CT) operations across jungle, semi-urban and coastal terrains. |
| 5 | EKUVERIN — Dhivehi for “Friends” — symbolises strong India–Maldives defence cooperation under India’s “Neighbourhood First” policy. |
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Exercise EKUVERIN?
Exercise EKUVERIN is a bilateral military exercise conducted between the Indian Army and the Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF) to enhance operational coordination, interoperability, and regional security preparedness.
2. When did EKUVERIN‑2025 start and where is it being held?
The 14th edition of EKUVERIN started on 2 December 2025 and is being held at Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
3. How long will EKUVERIN‑2025 last?
The exercise will continue for two weeks, concluding on 15 December 2025.
4. What are the main objectives of EKUVERIN‑2025?
The primary objectives are to improve counter-insurgency (CI) and counter-terrorism (CT) operations, conduct joint tactical drills, share best practices, and enhance operational synergy in diverse terrains.
5. What does the name EKUVERIN signify?
“EKUVERIN” means “Friends” in Dhivehi, highlighting the friendship and defence cooperation between India and the Maldives.
6. How many personnel are participating in EKUVERIN‑2025?
Both India and Maldives are contributing 45 personnel each, with India’s contingent from the Garhwal Rifles.
7. Why is EKUVERIN important for India’s foreign policy?
It strengthens India’s Neighbourhood First policy, ensures regional stability in the Indian Ocean Region, and builds trust and defence cooperation with friendly nations.
8. Has EKUVERIN been conducted before?
Yes, the exercise began in 2009 and is held alternately in India and Maldives. It has included elements like counter-terrorism, counter-insurgency, and disaster relief operations.
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