100 GW solar PV module manufacturing milestone achieved in India under ALMM framework. Learn about manufacturers, PLI scheme, and India’s renewable energy targets.
India Achieves 100 GW Solar PV Module Manufacturing Capacity Under ALMM
India has reached a significant milestone in its renewable energy journey by achieving 100 gigawatts (GW) of solar photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturing capacity under the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM). This achievement marks a substantial increase from just 2.3 GW in 2014, underscoring the country’s progress in building a comprehensive solar manufacturing ecosystem. PublicNow+14Swarajya+14StartupPedia+14Yahoo Finance+7ET Edge Insights+7CDN BBSR+7
Government Initiatives Fuel Growth
The surge in solar PV manufacturing capacity is attributed to transformative initiatives such as the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar Modules. These measures have been instrumental in fostering a self-reliant solar manufacturing ecosystem, aligning with the national vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat and the global imperative for clean energy transition.
Expansion of Manufacturers and Units
The ALMM List-I now comprises 100 manufacturers operating 123 manufacturing units, up from 21 producers in 2021. This expansion reflects the growing participation of both established companies and new entrants with high-efficiency, vertically integrated technologies.
Policy Support and Future Plans
The government’s commitment to making India self-reliant in solar PV manufacturing is further demonstrated by plans to bring solar cells under the ALMM framework starting June 1, 2026. These efforts aim to strengthen India’s position in the global solar value chain and contribute to achieving the target of 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030.
Why This News is Important
Strategic Importance for Government Exams
For students preparing for government exams, especially in sectors like energy, environment, and policy-making, understanding this development is crucial. The achievement of 100 GW solar PV module manufacturing capacity under ALMM reflects India’s commitment to renewable energy and self-reliance, aligning with national policies and international climate goals.
Relevance to Current Affairs
This milestone is a significant current affair that showcases the government’s efforts in promoting clean energy and reducing dependency on imports. Such developments are frequently covered in government exams, making it essential for aspirants to stay informed.
Historical Context
Early Challenges and Policy Shifts
In 2014, India’s solar PV module manufacturing capacity was a modest 2.3 GW. Recognizing the need for a robust domestic manufacturing base, the government introduced the ALMM in 2019 to ensure quality and compliance in solar projects. The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme further incentivized manufacturers to enhance capacity and efficiency.
Growth Trajectory
From 2021 to 2025, the number of manufacturers increased from 21 to 100, and the manufacturing units expanded from 21 to 123. This rapid growth underscores the effectiveness of policy interventions and the industry’s response to government initiatives.
Key Takeaways from ‘India Achieves 100 GW Solar PV Module Manufacturing Capacity Under ALMM’
| No. | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|
| 1 | India’s solar PV module manufacturing capacity has surged from 2.3 GW in 2014 to 100 GW in 2025 under ALMM. |
| 2 | The ALMM List-I now includes 100 manufacturers operating 123 units, up from 21 producers in 2021. |
| 3 | The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar Modules has been pivotal in this growth. |
| 4 | Plans are underway to include solar cells under the ALMM framework starting June 1, 2026. |
| 5 | This achievement aligns with India’s target of 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. |
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the ALMM framework in India?
The Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM) framework ensures that only verified solar PV modules and manufacturers are eligible for government tenders, promoting quality and reliability in solar projects.
2. What milestone has India achieved in solar PV module manufacturing?
India has reached a manufacturing capacity of 100 GW for solar PV modules under the ALMM framework.
3. How many manufacturers and units are currently listed under ALMM List-I?
Currently, 100 manufacturers operate 123 manufacturing units under ALMM List-I, up from 21 producers in 2021.
4. What is the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme?
The PLI Scheme incentivizes domestic production of high-efficiency solar modules to encourage self-reliance in the renewable energy sector.
5. When will solar cells be included under the ALMM framework?
Solar cells are planned to be included under the ALMM framework starting from June 1, 2026.
6. How does this milestone support India’s renewable energy targets?
This achievement aligns with India’s goal of reaching 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030 and strengthens its position in the global solar value chain.
7. Why is the 100 GW milestone significant for government exams?
It reflects India’s policy initiatives in renewable energy, self-reliance, and climate goals—topics often covered in current affairs sections of government exams like UPSC, PSCs, banking, railways, and defence exams.
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