On May 31, 2025, Shri Shailendra Nath Gupta, a 1990-batch officer of the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES), assumed the office of Director General of Defence Estates (DGDE). With a distinguished career spanning over three decades, Shri Gupta brings extensive experience in cantonment administration and defence land management. His previous roles include Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of various Cantonment Boards, Defence Estate Officer of multiple circles, Staff Officer, Director of Defence Estates in Central Command, and Principal Director of Defence Estates in Eastern Command.
The Directorate General of Defence Estates is a pivotal agency under the Ministry of Defence, responsible for managing and maintaining approximately 18 lakh acres of defence land across India. This vast land area is administered through six commands, 38 Defence Estates Circles, and 61 Cantonment Boards. The DGDE plays a crucial role in land acquisition, resettlement and rehabilitation of displaced persons, and the hiring and requisitioning of lands and buildings. Additionally, it provides inputs on matters related to cantonments and defence land to the Ministry of Defence and service headquarters, including the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
The appointment of Shri Shailendra Nath Gupta is noteworthy for students preparing for civil services examinations, particularly those aiming for roles in the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES). Understanding the structure and responsibilities of the DGDE is essential for aspirants, as it provides insights into the functioning of defence land management and cantonment administration.
The DGDE’s role in managing a substantial portion of India’s land resources underscores its importance in national defence and administrative governance. The agency’s responsibilities align with various aspects of governance, including land policy, urban planning, and infrastructure development, making it a pertinent topic for current affairs discussions.
The Directorate General of Defence Estates traces its origins to the Military Lands and Cantonment Service, established in 1926. In 1985, it was renamed the Indian Defence Estates Service, reflecting its evolving role in managing defence lands and cantonments. Over the years, the IDES has been instrumental in land acquisition, cantonment administration, and providing advisory services to the Ministry of Defence and other defence services.
1. Who has been appointed as the new Director General of Defence Estates?
Shri Shailendra Nath Gupta, a 1990-batch officer of the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES).
2. What is the primary role of the Directorate General of Defence Estates (DGDE)?
The DGDE manages approximately 18 lakh acres of defence land across India and oversees cantonment administration.
3. How many Defence Estates Circles and Cantonment Boards does the DGDE oversee?
The DGDE operates through 38 Defence Estates Circles and 61 Cantonment Boards.
4. What previous positions has Shri Shailendra Nath Gupta held?
He has served as Chief Executive Officer of Cantonment Boards, Defence Estate Officer of various circles, and Principal Director of Defence Estates in Eastern Command.
5. Why is the DGDE important for the Ministry of Defence?
It is responsible for land acquisition, resettlement, rehabilitation, and providing inputs related to defence land and cantonments.
6. What is the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES)?
IDES is a civil service responsible for managing defence lands and cantonment boards in India.
7. When was the Indian Defence Estates Service established?
It was renamed as IDES in 1985, evolving from the Military Lands and Cantonment Service established in 1926.
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