Rajiv Gandhi International Airport: India’s Largest Airport & Its Key Features
India’s Largest Airport: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
As of August 2024, Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) in Hyderabad holds the distinction of being India’s largest airport by area, encompassing 5,500 acres. Inaugurated on March 23, 2008, RGIA replaced the older Begumpet Airport, marking a significant advancement in the nation’s aviation infrastructure. Operated by GMR Hyderabad International Airport Limited (GHIAL), this airport has set several benchmarks in the industry.
Pioneering E-Boarding Initiatives
RGIA has been at the forefront of adopting cutting-edge technologies to enhance passenger convenience. In December 2015, it became the first airport in India to introduce domestic e-boarding facilities, streamlining the boarding process and reducing wait times. Building on this success, RGIA extended e-boarding services to international passengers in October 2020, further solidifying its commitment to innovation and passenger satisfaction.
A Hub of Activity
Ranked as the fourth busiest airport in India, RGIA handled over 25 million passengers between April 2023 and March 2024. The airport also managed approximately 150,000 tonnes of cargo during this period, underscoring its role as a critical hub for both passenger travel and freight operations. Its strategic location and state-of-the-art facilities have made it a preferred choice for airlines and travelers alike.
Comprehensive Facilities and Services
Spanning its vast area, RGIA offers an integrated passenger terminal equipped with modern amenities to cater to the diverse needs of travelers. The airport boasts two runways, ensuring efficient handling of air traffic. Additionally, RGIA houses a dedicated cargo terminal, aviation training facilities, a fuel farm, and a solar power plant, reflecting its commitment to sustainability. The presence of two Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facilities further enhances its operational capabilities.
Strategic Partnerships and Alliances
RGIA serves as a hub for several prominent airlines, including Alliance Air, Amazon Air, Blue Dart Aviation, SpiceJet, and IndiGo. It also functions as a focus city for Air India, facilitating a wide network of domestic and international flights. These strategic partnerships have been instrumental in positioning RGIA as a central node in India’s aviation landscape.

Why This News Is Important
Significance in Aviation Infrastructure
The prominence of Rajiv Gandhi International Airport as India’s largest airport by area highlights the country’s commitment to developing world-class aviation infrastructure. This development is crucial for accommodating the increasing air traffic and fostering economic growth through improved connectivity.
Implications for Competitive Exams
For students preparing for government exams, especially those focusing on civil services, banking, and transportation sectors, understanding the key features and strategic importance of major infrastructure projects like RGIA is essential. Such knowledge reflects an awareness of national developments and infrastructural advancements, which are common topics in competitive examinations.
Historical Context
Evolution of Hyderabad’s Aviation Facilities
Before the establishment of RGIA, Hyderabad was served by the Begumpet Airport, which had limitations in handling the growing air traffic. The need for a more extensive and modern facility led to the development of RGIA, which commenced operations in 2008. This transition marked a significant milestone in enhancing the region’s connectivity and supporting its economic expansion.
Key Takeaways from Rajiv Gandhi International Airport’s Prominence
FAImportant FAQs for Students from this NewsQs
Q1: What makes Rajiv Gandhi International Airport the largest in India?
A1: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport covers an area of 5,500 acres, making it the largest airport in India by area.
Q2: When did RGIA introduce e-boarding facilities?
A2: RGIA introduced domestic e-boarding in December 2015 and extended this facility to international passengers in October 2020.
Q3: How many passengers did RGIA handle in the fiscal year 2023-2024?
A3: Between April 2023 and March 2024, RGIA handled over 25 million passengers.
Q4: Which airlines consider RGIA as a hub?
A4: Airlines such as Alliance Air, Amazon Air, Blue Dart Aviation, SpiceJet, and IndiGo use RGIA as a hub. Additionally, it serves as a focus city for Air India.
Q5: What are some of the key facilities available at RGIA?
A5: RGIA offers integrated passenger and cargo terminals, two runways, aviation training facilities, a fuel farm, a solar power plant, and Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facilities.
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